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The linear density of a vibrating string...

The linear density of a vibrating string is `1.3 xx 10^(-4) kg//m` A transverse wave is propagating on the string and is described by the equation `y= 0.021 sin (x + 30 t)` where x and y are measured in meter and t`t` in second the tension in the string is :-

A

`1.2N`

B

`0.12 N`

C

`0.48 N`

D

`4.8 N`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`y = 0.2 sin ( x+ 30 t) = 0.2 sin 2 pi [(30t)/(2pi) + x/(2pi)]`
Comparing with ` y = A sin 2 pi (t/T + x/lambda)`
We get ` 1/T = 30/(2pi)`
` :. T = pi/15 " and " n = 1/T = 15/pi " and " lambda = 2 pi `
` :. V = n lambda = 15/pi xx 2 pi = 30 ` m/s
` :' v = sqrt(T/m) :. v^(2) = T/ m`
` :. T = v^(2)m = 30 xx 30 xx 1.3 xx 10^(-4)`
` = 11.7 xx 10^(-2) = 0.117 N `
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