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In Young's double slit experiment, the a...

In Young's double slit experiment, the angular width of a fringe formed on a distant screen is `0.1^(@)`. What is the spacing between the slits, if the waveelngth of light used is 6000 Å?

A

`3.44xx10^(-4)m`

B

`2.44xx10^(-4)m`

C

`1.44xx10^(-4)m`

D

`5.44xx10^(-4)`m

Text Solution

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To solve the problem of finding the spacing between the slits in Young's double slit experiment, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Given Data We are given: - Angular width of the fringe (θ) = 0.1 degrees - Wavelength of light (λ) = 6000 Å = 6000 x 10^(-10) meters ### Step 2: Convert Angular Width to Radians To use the angular width in calculations, we need to convert degrees to radians. The conversion formula is: \[ \text{radians} = \text{degrees} \times \frac{\pi}{180} \] Thus, \[ \theta = 0.1 \times \frac{\pi}{180} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Value of θ in Radians Using the value of π (approximately 3.142): \[ \theta = 0.1 \times \frac{3.142}{180} \approx 0.00174533 \text{ radians} \] ### Step 4: Use the Formula for Angular Width In Young's double slit experiment, the angular width (θ) of the fringe is given by the formula: \[ \theta = \frac{\lambda}{d} \] where: - λ is the wavelength of light - d is the spacing between the slits ### Step 5: Rearrange the Formula to Solve for d Rearranging the formula to find the spacing (d): \[ d = \frac{\lambda}{\theta} \] ### Step 6: Substitute the Values Now we can substitute the values of λ and θ into the equation: \[ d = \frac{6000 \times 10^{-10}}{0.00174533} \] ### Step 7: Calculate d Calculating the above expression: \[ d \approx \frac{6000 \times 10^{-10}}{0.00174533} \approx 3.44 \times 10^{-4} \text{ meters} \] ### Step 8: Final Answer Thus, the spacing between the slits is: \[ d \approx 3.44 \times 10^{-4} \text{ meters} \] ### Summary The spacing between the slits in Young's double slit experiment is approximately **3.44 x 10^(-4) meters**. ---

To solve the problem of finding the spacing between the slits in Young's double slit experiment, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Given Data We are given: - Angular width of the fringe (θ) = 0.1 degrees - Wavelength of light (λ) = 6000 Å = 6000 x 10^(-10) meters ### Step 2: Convert Angular Width to Radians ...
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Knowledge Check

  • In a Young's double slit esperiment, the angular width of a fringe formed on a distant screen is 1^(@) . The slit separation is 0.01 mm. The wavelength of the light is

    A
    0.174 nm
    B
    0.174 Ã…
    C
    0.174 `mu m`
    D
    `0.174 xx 10^(-4)m`
  • In Young's double-slit experiment the angular width of a fringe formed on a distant screen is 1^(@) . The wavelength of light used is 6000 Å . What is the spacing between the slits?

    A
    344 mm
    B
    0.1344mm
    C
    0.0344 mm
    D
    0.034 mm
  • In a Young's double slit experiment, the fringe width will remain same, if ( D = distance between screen and plane of slits, d = separation between two slits and lambda = wavelength of light used)

    A
    Both `lambda ` and D are doubled
    B
    Both d and D are doubled
    C
    D is doubled but d is halved
    D
    ` lambda ` is doubled but d is halved
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