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The sum of all rational terms in the exp...

The sum of all rational terms in the expansion of
` (3^(1//4) + 4^(1//3))^(12)` is

A

91

B

251

C

273

D

283

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the sum of all rational terms in the expansion of \( (3^{1/4} + 4^{1/3})^{12} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the General Term The general term \( T_{r+1} \) in the binomial expansion of \( (a + b)^n \) is given by: \[ T_{r+1} = \binom{n}{r} a^{n-r} b^r \] In our case, \( a = 3^{1/4} \), \( b = 4^{1/3} \), and \( n = 12 \). Therefore, the general term can be expressed as: \[ T_{r+1} = \binom{12}{r} (3^{1/4})^{12-r} (4^{1/3})^r \] ### Step 2: Simplify the General Term Now, simplifying the general term: \[ T_{r+1} = \binom{12}{r} (3^{(12-r)/4}) (4^{r/3}) \] This can be rewritten as: \[ T_{r+1} = \binom{12}{r} 3^{(12-r)/4} 4^{r/3} \] ### Step 3: Determine Rational Terms For the term \( T_{r+1} \) to be rational, both exponents \( \frac{12-r}{4} \) and \( \frac{r}{3} \) must be integers. 1. **Condition for \( \frac{12-r}{4} \)**: - This means \( 12 - r \) must be divisible by 4. - Let \( 12 - r = 4k \) for some integer \( k \). - Thus, \( r = 12 - 4k \). 2. **Condition for \( \frac{r}{3} \)**: - This means \( r \) must be divisible by 3. - Let \( r = 3m \) for some integer \( m \). ### Step 4: Find Values of \( r \) Now we need to find values of \( r \) that satisfy both conditions: - From \( r = 12 - 4k \), we have \( r \) can be \( 0, 4, 8, 12 \) (as \( k \) takes values \( 0, 1, 2, 3 \)). - From \( r = 3m \), we have \( r \) can be \( 0, 3, 6, 9, 12 \) (as \( m \) takes values \( 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 \)). The common values of \( r \) that satisfy both conditions are \( r = 0, 12 \). ### Step 5: Calculate Rational Terms Now we calculate the rational terms for \( r = 0 \) and \( r = 12 \): 1. **For \( r = 0 \)**: \[ T_{1} = \binom{12}{0} (3^{1/4})^{12} (4^{1/3})^0 = 1 \cdot 3^{3} \cdot 1 = 27 \] 2. **For \( r = 12 \)**: \[ T_{13} = \binom{12}{12} (3^{1/4})^{0} (4^{1/3})^{12} = 1 \cdot 1 \cdot 4^{4} = 256 \] ### Step 6: Sum of Rational Terms Finally, the sum of all rational terms is: \[ \text{Sum} = T_{1} + T_{13} = 27 + 256 = 283 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the sum of all rational terms in the expansion is \( \boxed{283} \). ---

To find the sum of all rational terms in the expansion of \( (3^{1/4} + 4^{1/3})^{12} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the General Term The general term \( T_{r+1} \) in the binomial expansion of \( (a + b)^n \) is given by: \[ T_{r+1} = \binom{n}{r} a^{n-r} b^r \] ...
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