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The total number of terms which depand o...

The total number of terms which depand on the value of
x in the expansion of ` (x^(2) - 2+ (1)/(x^(2)))^(n)` is

A

` 2n+1`

B

2n

C

` n+ 1`

D

n

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the total number of terms that depend on the value of \( x \) in the expansion of \( (x^2 - 2 + \frac{1}{x^2})^n \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Expression We start with the expression: \[ (x^2 - 2 + \frac{1}{x^2})^n \] ### Step 2: Identify the Terms In the expression, we have three terms: \( x^2 \), \( -2 \), and \( \frac{1}{x^2} \). ### Step 3: Binomial Expansion Using the multinomial expansion, the general term in the expansion can be represented as: \[ \frac{n!}{a!b!c!} (x^2)^a (-2)^b \left(\frac{1}{x^2}\right)^c \] where \( a + b + c = n \). ### Step 4: Simplify the General Term The general term simplifies to: \[ \frac{n!}{a!b!c!} (-2)^b x^{2a - 2c} \] Here, \( 2a - 2c \) represents the power of \( x \). ### Step 5: Determine the Power of \( x \) The power of \( x \) can be expressed as: \[ x^{2a - 2c} \] To find the total number of distinct terms that depend on \( x \), we need to determine the values that \( 2a - 2c \) can take. ### Step 6: Find the Range of \( 2a - 2c \) Since \( a + b + c = n \), we can express \( c \) as \( c = n - a - b \). Thus: \[ 2a - 2c = 2a - 2(n - a - b) = 2a - 2n + 2a + 2b = 4a + 2b - 2n \] This means the power of \( x \) can take values depending on the values of \( a \) and \( b \). ### Step 7: Determine the Minimum and Maximum Values - The minimum value occurs when \( a = 0 \) and \( b = n \), giving: \[ 2(0) - 2(n) = -2n \] - The maximum value occurs when \( a = n \) and \( b = 0 \), giving: \[ 2(n) - 2(0) = 2n \] ### Step 8: Calculate the Number of Distinct Terms The distinct powers of \( x \) range from \( -2n \) to \( 2n \). The total number of distinct integer values from \( -2n \) to \( 2n \) is: \[ 2n - (-2n) + 1 = 4n + 1 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the total number of terms that depend on the value of \( x \) in the expansion is: \[ \boxed{4n + 1} \]

To find the total number of terms that depend on the value of \( x \) in the expansion of \( (x^2 - 2 + \frac{1}{x^2})^n \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Expression We start with the expression: \[ (x^2 - 2 + \frac{1}{x^2})^n \] ...
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