Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
The period of revolution of an earth's s...

The period of revolution of an earth's satellite close to the surface of the earth is `60` minute. The period of another the earth's satellite in an orbit at a distance of three times earth's radius from its surface will be (in minutes)

A

`90`

B

`90xxsqrt(8)`

C

`270`

D

`480`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will use Kepler's Third Law of planetary motion, which relates the period of revolution of a satellite to its distance from the center of the Earth. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Data**: - The period of the first satellite (T1) close to the Earth's surface is 60 minutes. - The distance of the second satellite from the Earth's surface is three times the Earth's radius (R). Therefore, the total distance from the center of the Earth for the second satellite (R2) is: \[ R2 = R + 3R = 4R \] 2. **Apply Kepler's Third Law**: Kepler's Third Law states that the square of the period of revolution of a satellite is directly proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis (or radius) of its orbit: \[ T^2 \propto R^3 \] This can be expressed as: \[ T^2 = k \cdot R^3 \] where \( k \) is a constant. 3. **Set Up the Equations**: For the first satellite: \[ T_1^2 = k \cdot R^3 \] For the second satellite: \[ T_2^2 = k \cdot (4R)^3 \] 4. **Calculate the Radius for the Second Satellite**: Expanding the equation for the second satellite: \[ T_2^2 = k \cdot (4R)^3 = k \cdot 64R^3 \] 5. **Relate the Two Periods**: Now we can relate \( T_2^2 \) to \( T_1^2 \): \[ T_2^2 = 64 \cdot (k \cdot R^3) = 64 \cdot T_1^2 \] 6. **Substitute the Value of \( T_1 \)**: Since \( T_1 = 60 \) minutes: \[ T_2^2 = 64 \cdot (60)^2 \] 7. **Calculate \( T_2 \)**: First, calculate \( (60)^2 \): \[ (60)^2 = 3600 \] Now substitute: \[ T_2^2 = 64 \cdot 3600 \] Calculate \( 64 \cdot 3600 \): \[ T_2^2 = 230400 \] Now take the square root to find \( T_2 \): \[ T_2 = \sqrt{230400} = 480 \text{ minutes} \] ### Final Answer: The period of the second satellite is **480 minutes**.

To solve the problem, we will use Kepler's Third Law of planetary motion, which relates the period of revolution of a satellite to its distance from the center of the Earth. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Data**: - The period of the first satellite (T1) close to the Earth's surface is 60 minutes. - The distance of the second satellite from the Earth's surface is three times the Earth's radius (R). Therefore, the total distance from the center of the Earth for the second satellite (R2) is: \[ ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • GRAVITATION

    NARAYNA|Exercise LEVEL-II (H.W)|32 Videos
  • GRAVITATION

    NARAYNA|Exercise LEVEL-V|54 Videos
  • GRAVITATION

    NARAYNA|Exercise NCERT BASED QUESTIONS|26 Videos
  • FRICTION

    NARAYNA|Exercise Passage type of questions I|6 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES

    NARAYNA|Exercise LEVEL-III(C.W)|52 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The rotation period of an earth satellite close to the surface of the earth is 83 minutes. The time period of another earth satellite in an orbit at a distance of three earth radii from its surface will be

The period of revolution of an earth satellite close to surface of earth is 90min. The time period of aother satellite in an orbit at a distance of three times the radius of earth from its surface will be

For a stellite orbiting close to the surface of earth the period of revolution is 84 min . The time period of another satellite orbiting at a geight three times the radius of earth from its surface will be

The orbital speed of an artificial satellite very close to the surface of the earth is V_(o) . Then the orbital speed of another artificial satellite at a height equal to three times the radius of the earth is

Time period of a satellite to very close to earth s surface, around the earth is approximately

If T is the period of a satellite revolving very close to the surface of the earth and if rho is the density of the earth, then

Calculate the period of revolution of a satellite orbiting above the surface of the Earth at a distance equal to 9 times the radius of the Earth.

Which has longer period of revolution, a satellite revolving close or away from the surface of earth?

Time period of pendulum, on a satellite orbiting the earth, is

NARAYNA-GRAVITATION-LEVEL -I(H.W)
  1. Let A be the area swept by the line joining the earth and the sun duri...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The period of a satellite in a circular orbit of radius R is T, the pe...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The period of revolution of an earth's satellite close to the surface ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If a planet of mass m is revolving around the sun in a circular orbit ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The period of revolution of a planet around the sun in a circular orbi...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A planet moves around the sun in an elliptical orbit. When earth is cl...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A planet of mass m is the elliptical orbit about the sun (mlt ltM("sun...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The gravitational force between two particles of masses m(1) and m(2) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The mass of a ball is four times the mass of another ball. When these ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Gravitational force between two point masses m and M separated by a di...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Three uniform spheres each of mass m and diameter D are kept in such a...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A 3kg mass and 4kg mass are placed on X and Y axes at a distance of 1 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The height at which the value of g is half that on the surface of the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The depth at which the value of g becomes 25% of that at the surface o...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If the radius of the earth decreases by 10%, the mass remaining unchan...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The acceleration due to gravity at the poles is 10ms^(-2) and equitori...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The maximum horizontal range of projectile on the earth is R. Then for...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A particle hanging from a massless spring stretches it by 2 cm at the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The value of acceleration due to gravity 'g' on the surface of a plane...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If g is acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the earth, havin...

    Text Solution

    |