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Most covalent bonds involve the sharing ...

Most covalent bonds involve the sharing of __________ electrons.
(i) three (ii) two
(iii) four (iv) six

A

(i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

B

(ii), (iii), (iv)

C

(i), (ii), (iii)

D

(ii), (iii)

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Most covalent bonds involve the sharing of one, two, or three pairs of electrons. Two atoms form a single covalent bond when they share one pair of electrons, a double covalent bond when they share two electron pairs, and a triple covalent bond when they share three electron pairs. These are usually called simply single, double and triple bonds. Covalent bonds that involve sharing of one and three electrons are known, but are relatively rare.
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Knowledge Check

  • A covalent bond results from the sharing of electrons between two atoms of

    A
    metallic elements
    B
    nonmetallic elements
    C
    metalloid elements
    D
    zero or relatively small electronegativity difference
  • Which of the following conditions are fulfilled by the Lewis dot structure for carbon tetrachloride? (i) Each covalent bond is formed as a result of sharing of an electron pair between the atoms. (ii) Each combining atom contributes at least one electron to the shared pair. (iii) The combining atoms attain the noble gas configurations as a result of the sharing of electrons.

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    B
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    C
    (i), (iii)
    D
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  • The correct order of electron affinity among (i) Na (ii) Mg (iii) F (iv) I is

    A
    `(iv) gt (iii) gt (i) gt (ii)`
    B
    `(ii) gt (iii) gt (iv) gt (i)`
    C
    `(iii) gt (iv) gt (i) gt (ii)`
    D
    `(i) gt (ii) gt (iii) gt (iv)`
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