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At what temperature will the rms velocit...

At what temperature will the `rms` velocity of `SO_(2)` be the same as that of `O_(2) at 303 K`?

A

`606 K`

B

`403 K`

C

`273 K`

D

`303 K`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

According to the kinetic molecular theory of gases , we have
`u_(rms) = sqrt(3RT)/(M)`
We are given
`(u_(rms))_(SO_(2) = (u_(rms))_(O_(2))`
`sqrt((T_(SO_(2)))/(M_(SO_(2)))) = sqrt((T_(O_(2)))/(M_(O_(2))))`
Squaring both sides , we get
`(T_(SO_(2)))/(M_(SO_(2))) = (T_(O_(2)))/(M_(O_(2)))`
`T_(SO_(2)) = (T_(O_(2)M_(SO_(2))))/(M_(O_(2)))`
`= ((303 K)(64 g mol^(-1)))/((32 g mol^(-1)))`
`= 606 K`
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