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Dipole-induced dipole interaction are pr...

Dipole-induced dipole interaction are present in which of the following pairs

A

`Cl_(2)` and `C Cl_(4)`

B

`HCl` and `He` atoms

C

`SiF_(4)` and `He` atoms

D

`H_(2)O` atoms

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B
Dipole-induced dipole interactions operate between polar and nonpolar species. `HCl` is a polar molecule with permanent dipole while `He` atom is nonpolar.
In the first pair and third pair, both the species are nonpolar and , hence, interact by means of London or dispersion forces. In the fourth pair, the species interact by means of intermolecular `H`-bonding.
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Knowledge Check

  • Dipole-induced dipole interactions are present in which of the following pairs:

    A
    `Cl_(2) and C Cl_(4)`
    B
    `HC l and Hc` atoms
    C
    `SiF_(4)` and He atoms
    D
    `H_(2)O` and alcohols

  • Dipole-induced dipole interactions are present in which of the following pairs?

    A
    `HCl` and `He` atoms
    B
    `SiF_4` and He atoms
    C
    `H_2O` and alcohol
    D
    `Cl_2` and `C CI_4`

  • Dipole-induced dipole interactions are present in which of the following pairs?

    A
    `HCl` and `He` atoms
    B
    `SiF_4` and He atoms
    C
    `H_2O` and alcohol
    D
    `Cl_2` and `C CI_4`
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