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0.5 mol of H(2), SO(2), and CH(4) is kep...

`0.5 mol` of `H_(2)`, `SO_(2)`, and `CH_(4)` is kept in a container. A hole was made in the container. After `3 hours`, the order of partial pressure in the container will be

A

`p_(SO_(2)) gt p_(CH_(4)) gt pH_(2)`

B

`p_(H_(2)) gt p_(SO_(2)) gt p_(CH_(4))`

C

`p_(CH_(4) gt P_SO_(2) gt P_(H_(2))`

D

`p_(H_(2)) gt p_(CH_(4)) gt p_(SO_(2))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

According to Graham's law of diffusion , under identical conditions of `T` and `p` , the rates of diffusion for gaseous substances are inversely proportional to the square roots of their molar masses :
`r prop (1)/(sqrt(M))`
`H_(2)` with the lowest molar mass has the fastest rate of diffusion while `SO_(2)` with the highest molar mass has the slowest rate of diffusion. Hence , the order of partial pressures in the container will be
`p_(SO_(2)) gt p_(CH_(4)) gt p_(H_(2))`
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