Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
An adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas a...

An adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas always has

A

decrease in temperature

B

`q = 0`

C

`W = 0`

D

`Delta H = 0`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

A process is called adiabatic if the system does not exchange heat with the surrounding, i.e., `q = 0`. An adiabatic process may involve increase of decrease in temperature of the system. In an adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas, there is no change of temperature because there is no intermolecular interaction between its particles.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMODYNAMICS

    R SHARMA|Exercise Ouestion Bank Level IV|6 Videos
  • THE S BLOCK ELEMENTS

    R SHARMA|Exercise ARCHIVES|27 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

In an adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas -

In adiabatic expansion of a gas

During adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas :-

Statement-1: The heat absorbed during the adiabatic expansion of an a ideal gas against vacuum is zero. Statement-2:The volume occupied by an ideal gas is zero.

For the adiabatic expansion of an ideal as

For the adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas:

For the adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas:

R SHARMA-THERMODYNAMICS-Archives
  1. The molar heat capacity of water at constant pressure P , is 75JK^(-1)...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The system in which there is no exchange of matter, work, or energy fr...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Which of the following has DeltaS^(@) greater than zero

    Text Solution

    |

  4. For the reaction C(3)H(8)(g)+5O(2)rarr3CO(3)(g)+4H(2)O(l) at const...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Delta(f) H of graphite is 0.23 kJ mol^(-1) and Delta(f) H of diamond i...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. In which of the following process of neutralization is the magnitude o...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. 2 mol of an ideal gas at 27^(@)C temperature is expanded reversibly fr...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Heat of combustion DeltaH^(@) for C(s),H(2)(g) and CH(4)(g) are 94, -6...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. In a closed insulated container, a liquid is stirred with a paddle to ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The enthalpy of formation of ammonia is - 46.2 mol^(-1). The enthalpy ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Mechanical work is especially important in systems that contain

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Enthalpy of neutralization of HCl with NaOH is X. The heat evolved whe...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. C + O(2) rarr CO(2), CO + (1)/(2) O(2) rarr CO(2), Then Delta(f) H...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. An adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas always has

    Text Solution

    |

  15. For the transition C (diamond) rarr C (graphite), Delta H = - 1.5 kJ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Enthalpy of CH(4)+(1)/(2)O(2)rarrCH(3)OH is negative. If enthalpy of...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Heat exchanged in a chemical in a chamical reaction at constant temper...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. When 1 mole of gas is heated at constant volume. Temperature is raised...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The heat of neturalization is maximum when

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The difference between Delta H and Delta U for the combustion of metha...

    Text Solution

    |