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Ethyne is formed when as aqueous solutio...

Ethyne is formed when as aqueous solution of _____ is electrolyzed.

A

Sodium acetate

B

sodium succinate

C

sodium furnarate

D

sodium formate

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the compound that, when electrolyzed in an aqueous solution, forms ethyne (C2H2), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Electrolysis Process**: Electrolysis is a process that uses electrical energy to drive a chemical reaction. In the case of ethyne formation, we need to find a precursor compound that can yield ethyne upon electrolysis. 2. **Consider Common Compounds**: One common compound that can be electrolyzed to produce ethyne is sodium acetylide. Sodium acetylide can be represented as sodium ethynide (NaC≡CH). 3. **Hydrolysis of Sodium Acetylide**: When sodium acetylide is dissolved in water, it undergoes hydrolysis. This reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{NaC} \equiv \text{CH} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{C}_2\text{H}_2 + \text{NaOH} \] Here, water reacts with sodium acetylide to produce ethyne and sodium hydroxide. 4. **Electrolysis of the Aqueous Solution**: Upon electrolysis of the aqueous solution containing sodium acetylide, ethyne gas is liberated at the cathode. 5. **Final Conclusion**: Therefore, the aqueous solution that, when electrolyzed, forms ethyne is sodium acetylide (NaC≡CH). ### Final Answer: Ethyne is formed when an aqueous solution of **sodium acetylide** is electrolyzed. ---

To determine the compound that, when electrolyzed in an aqueous solution, forms ethyne (C2H2), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Electrolysis Process**: Electrolysis is a process that uses electrical energy to drive a chemical reaction. In the case of ethyne formation, we need to find a precursor compound that can yield ethyne upon electrolysis. 2. **Consider Common Compounds**: One common compound that can be electrolyzed to produce ethyne is sodium acetylide. Sodium acetylide can be represented as sodium ethynide (NaC≡CH). ...
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