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The correct statements pertaining to the...

The correct statements pertaining to the adsorption of a gas on a solid surface are
(i) Adsorption is always exothermic
(ii) Physisorption may transform into chemisorption at high temperature
(iii) Physisorption increases with increasing temperature but chemisorotion decrease with increasing temperature
(iv) Chemisorption is more exothermic than physisoption, however, it is very slow due to higher energy of activation

A

`(i),(ii),(iii),(iv)`

B

`(ii),(iii),(iv)`

C

`(i),(iii)`

D

`(ii),(iv)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Chemisorption of `H_(2)(g)` on glass surface is an endothermic process. Physisorption decreases with increasing temperature while chemisorption first increases then decreases with increasing temperature.
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Select the set having correct statements pertaining to the adsorption of a gas on a solid surface (1) physisortion may transform into chemisorption at high temperature (2) chemisorption is more exothermic than physisortion , however it is very slow due to higher energy of activation (3) Adsorption is always exothermic (4) Physiosorption increase with increasing temperature but chemisorption decreases with increasing temperature

Assertion: In physisorption, adsorption increase with increases in temperature. Reason: Physisorpation is of exothermic nature.

Adsorption is accompanied by the evolution of heat. Thus, according to Le Chatelier's principle the amount of surface adsoebed should (i) decrease with increase in temperature (ii) decrease with decrease in temperature (iii) increase with increase in temperature (iv) increase with decrease in temperature

If heat is supplied to s solid its temperature (i) must increase (ii) may increase (iii) may remain same (iv) may decrease

Which of the following statements is not true? a. Both physisorption and chemisorption are exothermic. b. Physisorption occurs with increase of free energy. c. Physisorption requires low activation energy but chemisorption requires high activation energy. d. The magnitude of chemisorption increases and that of physisorption decreases with rise in temperature.

Which one of the following statements is wrong? a. Physical adsorption of gas directly related to its critical temperature. b. Chemical adsorption decreases regularly as the temperature is increased. c. Adsorption is an exothermic process. d. A solid with a smooth surface.

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