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Which of the following is not correct re...

Which of the following is not correct regrading lanthanoids ?

A

Neodymium oxide is used as a most poweful liquid lasers lanthanide it in selenium oxychloride

B

If the lanthanide with nf electrons has a pink color, then the lanthanide with (14 - n) f electrons will be colorless.

C

Pr and Nd lanthanoids are used inglass blower's goggles

D

The best single use of lanthanoids is for the production of alloy steels for plates and pipes

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Elements with (n)f electrons often have a similar color to those with (14 - n)f electrons. A well-known alloy is mischmetal which consists of a lanthanoid metal `(~ 95%)` and iron `(~ 5%)` and traces of S, C, Ca and Al. A good deal of mischmetal is used in Mg-based alloy to produce bullets, shell and lighter flint. Mixed oxides of lanthanoids are employed as catalysts in petroleum caracking.
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