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Jahn - Teller effect is not observed in ...

Jahn - Teller effect is not observed in high spin complexes of

A

`d^(7)`

B

`d^(8)`

C

`d^(4)`

D

2-)`

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To determine in which high spin complexes the Jahn-Teller effect is not observed, we can analyze the electron configurations of different d-electron counts in octahedral complexes. The Jahn-Teller effect occurs due to the unsymmetrical filling of the d-orbitals, particularly T2G and EG orbitals, which leads to distortion in the geometry of the complex. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Jahn-Teller Effect**: - The Jahn-Teller effect is a phenomenon observed in certain coordination complexes where the geometry of the complex distorts due to the uneven distribution of electrons in the d-orbitals. This effect is typically seen in octahedral complexes with an uneven number of electrons in the d-orbitals. 2. **Identifying High Spin Complexes**: - High spin complexes are formed when weak field ligands are present, leading to less pairing of electrons. In these complexes, electrons occupy the higher energy orbitals before pairing occurs. 3. **Analyzing Different d-Electron Counts**: - **D7 Configuration**: - In a D7 high spin complex, the electron filling would be: T2G (3 electrons) and EG (4 electrons). The filling is unsymmetrical (3 in T2G and 4 in EG), leading to distortion. Thus, the Jahn-Teller effect is observed. - **D8 Configuration**: - In a D8 high spin complex, the electron filling is: T2G (6 electrons) and EG (2 electrons). The filling is symmetrical (3 in T2G and 2 in EG), meaning there is no unsymmetrical filling. Therefore, the Jahn-Teller effect is **not** observed. - **D4 Configuration**: - In a D4 high spin complex, the filling would be: T2G (3 electrons) and EG (1 electron). Here, T2G is fully filled and EG is unsymmetrically filled (1 in EG and 1 empty), leading to distortion. Thus, the Jahn-Teller effect is observed. 4. **Conclusion**: - From the analysis, we can conclude that the Jahn-Teller effect is not observed in high spin complexes of D8 configuration. ### Final Answer: The Jahn-Teller effect is not observed in high spin complexes of **D8**.

To determine in which high spin complexes the Jahn-Teller effect is not observed, we can analyze the electron configurations of different d-electron counts in octahedral complexes. The Jahn-Teller effect occurs due to the unsymmetrical filling of the d-orbitals, particularly T2G and EG orbitals, which leads to distortion in the geometry of the complex. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Jahn-Teller Effect**: - The Jahn-Teller effect is a phenomenon observed in certain coordination complexes where the geometry of the complex distorts due to the uneven distribution of electrons in the d-orbitals. This effect is typically seen in octahedral complexes with an uneven number of electrons in the d-orbitals. 2. **Identifying High Spin Complexes**: ...
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