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The spatial orientation of other atoms (...

The spatial orientation of other atoms (or groups) around carbon atoms is_____when a carbon atom is bonded to four other atoms (or groups).

A

pyramidal with a rectangular base

B

pyramidal with a square base

C

tetrahedral

D

plane

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

This is consistent with the following evidence:
(a) Only one compound with the generla formula `CH_(3)X` is ever found
(b) Only one compound with the formula `CH_(2)X_(2)` or `CH_(2)XZ` is ever found
(c ) two enantiomertic compounds with the formula `CHXYZ` are ever found
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R SHARMA-STEREOCHEMISTRY-Follow-up Test
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  5. Consider CHBrCIF as an example of a trisubstituted methane. How many i...

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  6. Light is an electromagnetic phenomenon. A beam of light consists ofmut...

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  7. Ordinary light oscillates inplane passing through the line of propagat...

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  8. Light whose vibrations take place in only one of the infinite number o...

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  9. Nicol prism used to convert ordinary light into plane polarized light ...

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  10. Ordinary light is turned into plane-polarized light by passing it thro...

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  11. An optically active substance is one thatthe plane of polarized light.

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  12. Which of the following factors affect the value of alpha(obs)? (i) S...

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  13. The specific rotation, [alpha], is expressed as

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  14. Calculate the specific rotation of coniine (the toxic component of poi...

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  15. The optical activity is the characterstic of

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  16. The necessary and sufficient condition for a compound to be optically ...

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  17. A carbon atom is chiral when

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  18. Which of the following atoms can be a chiral center in a given molecul...

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  19. Which of the following objects is chiral?

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  20. Which of the following compounds possesses a stereocenter?

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