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A force F=-k(y hati + x hatj) (where k i...

A force `F=-k(y hati + x hatj)` (where k is a positive constant) acts on a particle moving in the `x-y` plane. Starting from the origin, the particle is taken along the positive x-axis to the point `(a,0)` and then parallel to the y-axis to the point `(a,a)`. The total work done by the force F on the particle is
(a) `-2ka^(2)` , (b) `2ka^(2) , (c)`-ka^(2)` , (d) `ka^(2)`

A

`-2ka^2`

B

`2ka^2`

C

`-ka^2`

D

`ka^2`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`dW=vecF.dvecr=-k(yhati+xhatj)xx(dxhati+dyhatj)`
`=-k[ydx+xdy]=-kd(xy)`
`W=-kint_(0.0)^(a,a)d(xy)=-k|xy|_(0,0)^(a,a)`
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