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A cubical box with porous walls containi...

A cubical box with porous walls containing an equal number of `O_(2)` and `H_(2)` molecules is placed in a larger evacuated chamber. The entire system is maintained at constant temperature `T`. The ratio of `v_(rms)` of `O_(2)` molecules to that of the `v_(rms)` of `H_(2)` molecules, found in the chamber outside the box after a short interval is

A

`1/(2sqrt(2))`

B

`(1)/(4)`

C

`(1)/(sqrt(2))`

D

`sqrt(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`(v_(rms))_(O_(2))/(v_(rms))_(H_(2)) = sqrt((M_(0))_(H_(2))/((M_(0))_(H_(2)))) = sqrt((2)/(32)) = (1)/(4)`
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CP SINGH-KINETIC THEORY OF GASES-Exercises
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  2. The molecules of a given mass of gas have a rms velocity of 200 m//sec...

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  9. The average momentum of a molecule in a sample of an ideal gas depends...

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  15. The mean transitional kinetic energy of a perfect gas molecule at abso...

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  16. The energy of a given sample of an ideal gas depends only on its

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  17. A sealed container contains helium gas at 300 k. If it is heated to 60...

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  18. The average translational kinetic energy of O(2) (molar mass 32) molec...

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  19. Which of the following quantities is the same for all ideal monoatomic...

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