Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Two identical samples (same material and...

Two identical samples (same material and same amout) `P and Q` of a radioactive substance having mean life `T` are observed to have activities `A_P` and `A_Q` respectively at the time of observation. If `P` is older than `Q`, then the difference in their age is

A

`T ln(A_(P)/(A_(Q)))`

B

`T ln(A_(Q)/(A_(P)))`

C

`T (A_(P)/(A_(Q)))`

D

`T (A_(Q)/(A_(P)))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`A_(p)=((dN)/(dt))_(p)= - lambdaN_(i)e^(-lambda(t+Deltat))` and
`A_(q)=((dN)/(dt))= -lambda N_(i)e^(-lambda(t))`
Dividing both and solving, we get `._(Delta t)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    NARAYNA|Exercise Previous JEE questions|21 Videos
  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    NARAYNA|Exercise LEVEL-I-(H.W)|16 Videos
  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    NARAYNA|Exercise Level-V Multiple answer questions|45 Videos
  • MOVING CHARGES AND MAGNETISM

    NARAYNA|Exercise EXERCISE - 4|20 Videos
  • NUCLEI

    NARAYNA|Exercise ASSERTION & REASON|5 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The ratio between the present ages of P and Q is 3 : 4 respectively. Four years hence Q will be five years older than P. What is P's present age?

Two radioactive samples of different elements (half-lives t_1 and t_2 respectively) have same number of nuclei at t=0 . The time after which their activities are same is

Two identical wires of substances 'P' and 'Q' are subjected to equal stretching force along the length. If the elongation of 'Q' is more than that of 'P', then

For a radioactive material, its activity A and rate of change of its activity of R are defined as A=(-dN)/(dt) and R=(-dA)/(dt) , where N(t) is the number of nuclei at time t . Two radioactive source P (mean life tau ) and Q (mean life 2 tau ) have the same activity at t=0 . Their rates of activities at t=2 tau are R_(p) and R_(Q) , respectively. If (R_(P))/(R_(Q))=(n)/(e ) , then the value of n is:

Let p be the mean of m observations and q be the mean of n observations, where p lt q . If the combined mean of (m + n) observations is c, then which one of the following is correct?

The sum of the ages of P, Q and R is 96 years. What is the age of Q ? (i) P is 6 years older than R (ii) the total of the ages of Q and R is 56 years.

Two finite sets A and B have p and q elements respectively (p>q). The number of subsets of power set of A is 240 more than the total number of subsets of power set of B.Then p+ q is

NARAYNA-NUCLEAR PHYSICS-NCERT Based question
  1. The specific activity of a preparation consisting of radioactive Co^(5...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. An unstable element is produced in nuclear reaction at a constant rate...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Two identical samples (same material and same amout) P and Q of a radi...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A radionuclide is produced at constant rate 'q' having half life T. Fi...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. In an agriculture experiment, a solution containing 1 mole of a radioa...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. To investigate the beta-decay of Mg^(23) radionuclide, a counter was a...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Nucleus A decays to B with decay constant lambda(1) and B decays to C ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A stationary nucleus of mass 24 amu emits a gamma photon. The energy o...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A nucleus with mass number 220 initially at rest emits an alpha-partic...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Two radioactive substances have half-lives T and 2T. Initially, they h...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Two radioactive nuclei A and B are intially in the ratio 1:4. Also ini...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. At t=0, number of radioactive nuclei of a radioactive substance are x ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A nucleus A (parent) decays into B (Daughter) with half life T(1) and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Various rules of thumb have seen proposed by the scientific community ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Various rules of thumb have seen proposed by the scientific community ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Various rules of thumb have seen proposed by the scientific community ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The radionuclide .^(56)Mn is being produced in a cyclontron at a const...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The radionuclide .^(56)Mn is being produced in a cyclontron at a const...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The radionuclide .^(56)Mn is being produced in a cyclontron at a const...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. When subatomic particles undergo reaction energy is conserved, but mas...

    Text Solution

    |