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The IUPAC name of neohexyl alcohol is...

The `IUPAC` name of neohexyl alcohol is

A

`3,3-`dimethylbutan`-1-`ol

B

`3,3-`dimethylbutan`-2-`ol

C

`1,1-`dimethylbutan`-1-`ol

D

`2,2-`dimethylbutan`-1-`ol

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

The longest carbon chain to which the hydroxyl group is bonded gives us the base name. The ending is `-ol` . We then number the longest chain from on end that gives the carbon bearing the hydroxyl group the lower number.
The prefix ' neo' signifies the presence of a quaternary carbon atom:
`H_(3)overset(4)(C) - underset(3,3-"Dimethylbutane"-1-ol)(underset(CH_(3))underset(|)overset(OH)overset(|3)C-overset(2)(CH_(2))overset(1)(CH_(2))overset(1)(CH_(2))OH`
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