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The reaction 2N(2)O(5)(g)rarr4NO(2)(g)...

The reaction
`2N_(2)O_(5)(g)rarr4NO_(2)(g)+O_(2)(g)`
is found to be firt order with respect to `N_(2)O_(5)(g)`. Which of the following is correct ?

A

Graph between log `P_(N_(2)O_(5))` and time t is a straight line with zero slope and zero intercept

B

Graph between lig `P_(N_(2)O_(5))` and time t is a straight line with `-ve` slope and non zero intercept

C

Graph between log `P_(N_(2)O_(5))` and time t is a straight line with `+ve` slope and nonzero intercept

D

Graph between loh `P_(N_(2)O_(5))` and time t is a straight line with `-ve` slope and zero intercept

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Since it is a first order reaction, we can write the integrated rate law as
In`(P_(N_(2)O_(3)))_(t)=-Kt+In(P_(N_(2)O_(s)))_(0)`
where `(P_(N_(2)O_(3))_(t)` is the pressure of `N_(2)O_(5)(g)` at any time `t` and
This equation is the from `y=mx+b` , which says that `In(P_(N_(2)O_(5))_(t)` is a linear function of time `t` :
`underset(y)underset(uarr)(ln(P_(N_(2)O_(5)))_(t))=underset(m)underset(uarr)((-k))underset(x)underset(uarr)(t)+lnunderset(b)underset(uarr)((P_(N_(2)O_(5)))_(0))`
If we graph `In(P_(N_(2)O_(5))_(0)` . versus time `(t)` , we obtain a staight line having a negative slope `(m=-K)` and an intercept `b=In(P_(N_(2)O_(5)))_(0)` .
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R SHARMA-CHEMICAL KINETICS-Follow-up 4
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  11. Which of the following curves represents a first order reaction.

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