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Chlorine forms addition compound with...

Chlorine forms addition compound with

A

unsatured hydyocarbons

B

carbon monoxide

C

sulphur dioxide

D

all of these

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the compounds that chlorine forms addition compounds with, we can analyze the reactions of chlorine with various types of compounds. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Types of Compounds**: - Chlorine can react with unsaturated hydrocarbons (like alkenes), carbon monoxide (CO), and sulfur dioxide (SO2). 2. **Reactions with Unsaturated Hydrocarbons**: - Consider an unsaturated hydrocarbon, such as ethylene (C2H4). - The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{C}_2\text{H}_4 + \text{Cl}_2 \rightarrow \text{C}_2\text{H}_4\text{Cl}_2 \] - This results in the formation of 1,2-dichloroethane, which is an addition compound. 3. **Reactions with Carbon Monoxide**: - Chlorine can react with carbon monoxide as follows: \[ \text{CO} + \text{Cl}_2 \rightarrow \text{CCl}_2\text{O} \] - This forms an addition compound known as phosgene. 4. **Reactions with Sulfur Dioxide**: - Chlorine reacts with sulfur dioxide to form sulfuryl chloride: \[ \text{SO}_2 + \text{Cl}_2 \rightarrow \text{SO}_2\text{Cl}_2 \] - This is also an addition compound. 5. **Conclusion**: - Since chlorine forms addition compounds with all three types of compounds (unsaturated hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, and sulfur dioxide), the answer is that chlorine forms addition compounds with all of them. ### Final Answer: Chlorine forms addition compounds with **all of them** (unsaturated hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, and sulfur dioxide). ---

To determine the compounds that chlorine forms addition compounds with, we can analyze the reactions of chlorine with various types of compounds. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Types of Compounds**: - Chlorine can react with unsaturated hydrocarbons (like alkenes), carbon monoxide (CO), and sulfur dioxide (SO2). 2. **Reactions with Unsaturated Hydrocarbons**: ...
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