Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A rod has a total charge Q uniformly dis...

A rod has a total charge Q uniformly distributed along its length L. If the rod rotates with angular velocity `omega` about its end, compute its magnetic moment.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts


Charge on small length `dx` at distance `x` from origin
`dq=(Q)/(L)dx`
This charge is rotating with angular velocity `omega`,
Current `i = (dq)/(T) = (Qdx//L)/(2pi//omega)`
`= (Q omega)/(2pi L)`
Small magnetic moment
`dM = i.pi x^(2)`
`= (Q omega)/(2L) x^(2) dx`
`M = (Q omega)/(2L) int_(0)^(L) x^(2) dx`
`= (Q omega)/(2L)|(x^(3))/(3)|_(0)^(L)`
`= (Q omega)/(2L)((L^(3))/(3) - 0)`
`= (Q omega L^(2))/(6)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MAGNETIC FORCE, MOMENT AND TORQUE

    CP SINGH|Exercise Exercises|141 Videos
  • MAGNETIC FIELD

    CP SINGH|Exercise EXERCISE|77 Videos
  • NEET PREVIOUS YEAR

    CP SINGH|Exercise PAPER|89 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A uniform rod of mass M and length L carrying a charge q uniformly distributed over its length is rotated with constant velocity w about its mid point perpendicular to the rod. Its magnetic moment is

A rod of length l and total charge 'q' which is uniformly distributed is rotating with angular velocity omega about an axis passing through the centre of rod and perpendicular to rod. Find the magnitude of magnetic dipole moment (in Amp. m^(2) ) of rod. If q=4C, omega=3rad//s and l=2m

Consider the situation shown in the figure of the previous problem. Suppose the wire connecting O and C has zero resistance but the circular loop has a resistance R uniformly distributed along its length. The rod OA is made to rotate with a uniform angular speed (omega) as shown in the figure. Find the current in the rod when -AOC = 90^(@)

A ring of dielectric material, with a total charge +q distributed uniformly over its surface, rotates with angular speed omega. Find the magnetic moment of the ring .Compare its magnetic moment with its angular momentum , assuming that its mass is m.

A disc of mass m has a charge Q distributed on its surface. It is rotating about an XX' with a angular velocity omega . The force acting on the disc is

A thin disc of radius R has charge Q distributed uniformly on its surface. The disc is rotated about one of its diametric axis with angular velocity omega . The magnetic moment of the arrangement is

An insulating rod of length l and charge carries q distributed uniformly on it. The rod is pivoted at its one end and it rotated with angular velocity omega about a fix axis perpendicular to the rod and passing through the pivot. The magnetic moment of rhe system is

A ring of mass m and radius R is given a charge q. It is then rotated about its axis with angular velocity omega .Find (iii)Magnetic moment of ring.

A this disc of dielectric material, with a total charge +q distributed uniformly over its surface, rotates with angular speed omega about an axis perpendicular to the disc and passing through its centre .Find the magnetic moment with its angular momentum , assuming that its mass is m. [Hint : Consider a ring of radius x and thickness dx. Calculate charge on it and then the current consituited by its rotation .Find its magnetic moment and integrate for the whole disc.]

A hollow sphere has charge 'q' which is uniformly distributed over its surface and rotating about its axis .Find the magnetic moment of the sphere

CP SINGH-MAGNETIC FORCE, MOMENT AND TORQUE-Exercises
  1. A rod has a total charge Q uniformly distributed along its length L. I...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A positively charged particle projected towards east is deflected towa...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A vertical wire carries a current in upward direction. An electron bea...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Which of the following particles will describe wll experience maximum...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Which of the following particles will describe the smallest circle wh...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Which of the follwing particles will have minimum frequency of revol...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A stream of protons and alpha-particle of equal momenta enter a unifom...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A proton, a deutron and alpha-particle, whose kinetic energies are sam...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A proton, a deuteron and an alpha- particle having the same kinetic en...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to it...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A beam of electrons is accelerated through a potential difference V. I...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Two particle X and Y having equal charge, after being accelerated thro...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Two ions have equal masses but one is singly- ionized and the other i...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A particle is projected in a plane perpendicular to a uniform magnetic...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Which of the following statement is correct ?

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A charged particle begins to move in a magnetic field, initially paral...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Two charged particles P and Q enter a uniform magnetic field normally ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A beam consisting of protons and electrons moving at the same speed go...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. An electron and a proton enter a magnetic field at right angles to the...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Two particles A and B of masses m(A) and m(B) respectively and having...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. A charged particle having kinetic energy E enters normally a region of...

    Text Solution

    |