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In an ore containing Uranium, the ratio ...

In an ore containing Uranium, the ratio of `U^(238)` to `Pb^(206` nuceli is `3`. Calculate the age of the ore, assuming that alll the lead present in the ore is the final stable, product of `U^(238)`. Take the half-like of `U^(238)` to be `4.5 xx 10^(9)` years. In `(4//3) = 0.288`.

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`{:(N_(0),0,t=0),(U^(238)rarr,Pb^(206),),(N,N_(0)-N,t=t):}`
At `t = t, (N)/(N_(0)-N) = 3 rArr N = 3N_(0) - 3N`
`N = (3N_(0))/(4)`
`N_(0)e^(-lambdat) = (3N_(0))/(4) rArr e^(-lambdat) = (3)/(4)`
`e^(lambdat) =(3)/(4) rArr lambdat = ln((4)/(3))`
`((ln2))/(T_(1//2))t = ln((4)/(3))`
`t = (ln(4//3))/(ln2)T_(1//2) = (0.288xx4.5xx10^(9))/(0.693)`
`= 1.87 xx 10^(9)` year
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CP SINGH-NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIO ACTIVITY-EXERCISES
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  2. Which of the following is corect regarding nucleus? (i) The radius o...

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  3. Choose the correct option

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  4. The mass number of a nucleus is equal to

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  5. The mass number of a nucleus is.

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  6. If the nuclear radius of .^27 A1 is 3.6 Fermi, the approximate nuclear...

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  7. Two nuclei have their mass numbers in the ratio of 1:3. The ratio of t...

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  8. The graph of 1n (R/R0) versus 1n A (R = radius of a nucleus and A = it...

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  9. Atomic weight of boron is 10.81 and it has two isotopes .5 B^10 and .5...

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  10. An element A decays into element C by a two-step process : A rarr B ...

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  11. Which of the following is correct regarding nucleus forces?

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  12. Two protons are kept at a separation of 10 nm. Let Fn and Fe be the nu...

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  13. Two nucleons are at a separation of 1 xx 10^-15 m. The net force betwe...

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  14. Size of nucleus is of the order of

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  15. Which of the following is correct regarding binding enegry of nucleus?

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  16. Mass defect of an atom refers to

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  17. Mp denotes the mass of a proton and Mn that of a neutron. A given nucl...

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  18. A nucleus .Z^A X has mass represented by M(A, Z). If Mp and Mp denote ...

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  19. The masses of neutron and proton are 1.0087 a.m.u. and 1.0073 a.m.u. r...

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  20. If M is the mass of a nucleus and A is its mass number, then (M -A)/(M...

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  21. As the mass number A increases, the binding energy per nucleon in a nu...

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