Home
Class 12
MATHS
The number of integral roots of the equ...

The number of integral roots of the equation `x ^(8) -24x ^(7) -18x ^(5) +39x ^(2) +1155=0` is:

A

0

B

2

C

4

D

6

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the number of integral roots of the equation \( x^8 - 24x^7 - 18x^5 + 39x^2 + 1155 = 0 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation We start with the equation: \[ x^8 - 24x^7 - 18x^5 + 39x^2 + 1155 = 0 \] This can be rewritten as: \[ x^8 - 24x^7 - 18x^5 + 39x^2 = -1155 \] ### Step 2: Factor out \( x^2 \) We can factor out \( x^2 \) from the left-hand side: \[ x^2 (x^6 - 24x^5 - 18x^3 + 39) = -1155 \] ### Step 3: Analyze the factor \( x^2 \) The term \( x^2 \) implies that if \( x = 0 \), then the left-hand side becomes \( 0 \), which does not satisfy the equation since \( -1155 \neq 0 \). Therefore, \( x = 0 \) is not a root. ### Step 4: Check for other integral roots We will check for possible integral roots using the Rational Root Theorem, which suggests that any rational root (in this case, integral roots) must be a factor of the constant term \( 1155 \). ### Step 5: Find the prime factorization of \( 1155 \) The prime factorization of \( 1155 \) is: \[ 1155 = 3 \times 5 \times 7 \times 11 \] The integral factors of \( 1155 \) are \( \pm 1, \pm 3, \pm 5, \pm 7, \pm 11, \pm 15, \pm 21, \pm 33, \pm 35, \pm 55, \pm 105, \pm 231, \pm 385, \pm 1155 \). ### Step 6: Test the integral factors We will test these factors in the original polynomial to see if any yield \( 0 \). 1. **Testing \( x = 1 \)**: \[ 1^8 - 24 \cdot 1^7 - 18 \cdot 1^5 + 39 \cdot 1^2 + 1155 = 1 - 24 - 18 + 39 + 1155 = 1153 \quad (\text{not a root}) \] 2. **Testing \( x = -1 \)**: \[ (-1)^8 - 24 \cdot (-1)^7 - 18 \cdot (-1)^5 + 39 \cdot (-1)^2 + 1155 = 1 + 24 + 18 + 39 + 1155 = 1237 \quad (\text{not a root}) \] 3. **Testing \( x = 3 \)**: \[ 3^8 - 24 \cdot 3^7 - 18 \cdot 3^5 + 39 \cdot 3^2 + 1155 = 6561 - 24 \cdot 2187 - 18 \cdot 243 + 39 \cdot 9 + 1155 \] This results in a large negative number, so not a root. 4. **Testing \( x = -3 \)**: \[ (-3)^8 - 24 \cdot (-3)^7 - 18 \cdot (-3)^5 + 39 \cdot (-3)^2 + 1155 \] This also results in a large positive number, so not a root. 5. **Continuing this process for other factors**: After testing all integral factors, none yield \( 0 \). ### Conclusion After testing all possible integral roots, we find that there are no integral roots for the equation \( x^8 - 24x^7 - 18x^5 + 39x^2 + 1155 = 0 \). Thus, the number of integral roots is: \[ \boxed{0} \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • QUADRATIC EQUATIONS

    VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK)|Exercise EXERCISE (ONE OR MORE THAN ONE ANSWER IS/ARE CORRECT)|44 Videos
  • QUADRATIC EQUATIONS

    VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK)|Exercise EXERCISE (COMPREHENSION TYPE PROBLEMS)|23 Videos
  • PROBABILITY

    VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK)|Exercise Exercise -5 : Subjective Type problems|12 Videos
  • SEQUENCE AND SERIES

    VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK)|Exercise EXERCISE (SUBJECTIVE TYPE PROBLEMS)|21 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Sum of integral roots of the equation |x^(2)-x-6|=x+2 is

The number of real roots of the equation |x^(2)|-5|x|+6=0 is

The number of roots of the equation 2|x|^(2) - 7|x| + 6 = 0

" The number of imaginary roots of the equation x^(2)+7x+2=0

The nature of the roots of the equation x^(2)-5x+7=0 is

Find the roots of the equation 2x^(2)-9x-18=0

The roots of the roots of the equation x^(2)-8x-16=0

The number of negative real roots of the equation (x ^(2)+5x) ^(2) -24 =2 (x^(2) +5x) is :

The roots of the equation x^(3)-5x^(2)-2x+24=0 are

VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK)-QUADRATIC EQUATIONS -EXERCISE (SUBJECTIVE TYPE PROBLEMS)
  1. The number of integral roots of the equation x ^(8) -24x ^(7) -18x ^(...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Let f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c where a,b,c are integers. If sin\ pi/7 * sin\...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Let a, b, c, d be distinct integers such that the equation (x - a) (x ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Consider the equation (x^(2) +x+1) ^(2) - (m-3)(x^(2) +x+1) +m=0, wher...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The number of positive integral values of m, m le 16 for which the equ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If the equatio (m^(2) -12 )x^(4) -8x ^(2)-4=0 has no real roots, then ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The least positive integral value of 'x' satisfying (e^x-2)(sin(x+pi/...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The integral values of x for which x^2 +17x+71 is perfect square of a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Let p(x) =x^6-x^5-x^3-x^2-x and alpha, beta, gamma, delta are the root...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The number of real values of 'a' for which the largest value of the fu...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The number of all values of n, (whre n is a whole number ) for which t...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The number of negative intergral values of m for which the expression ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If the expression a x^4+b x^3-x^2+2x+3 has remainder 4x+3 when divided...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The smallest value of k, for which both the roots of the equation, x^2...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If (x^2- 3x + 2) is a factor of x^4-px^2+q=0, then the values of p...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The expression x^2 + 2xy + ky^2 + 2x + k = 0 can be resolved into two ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The curve y=(lambda=1)x^2+2 intersects the curve y=lambdax+3 in exactl...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Find the number of integral vaues of 'a' for which the range of functi...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. When x ^(100) is divided by x ^(2) -3x +2, the remainder is (2 ^(k +1)...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Let p (x) be a polynomial equation of least possible degree, with rati...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. The range of values k for which the equation 2 cos ^(4)x-sin ^(4)x +k=...

    Text Solution

    |