Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Choose the correct statement regarding S...

Choose the correct statement regarding `SeOCl_(2)` molecule :

A

It does not contain plane of symmtry

B

Cl-S-Cl` bond angle is greater than 'Cl-Se-O' bond angle

C

Lone pair has greater than 33.% s-character

D

Central atom used one d-ordital in bonding

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the `SeOCl_(2)` molecule, we will analyze the structure and properties of the molecule step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Determine the Valence Electrons:** - Selenium (Se) is in Group 16 and has 6 valence electrons. - Each chlorine (Cl) atom has 7 valence electrons, and there are two Cl atoms contributing a total of 14 valence electrons. - Oxygen (O) is also in Group 16 and has 6 valence electrons. - Total valence electrons = 6 (Se) + 6 (O) + 14 (2 Cl) = 26 valence electrons. **Hint:** Count the valence electrons for each atom in the molecule to get the total. 2. **Draw the Lewis Structure:** - Place Se as the central atom, bonded to one O atom with a double bond and two Cl atoms with single bonds. - The structure can be represented as: ``` Cl | Se = O | Cl ``` - Ensure that all atoms have a complete octet where applicable. **Hint:** Use double bonds for atoms that can accommodate more electrons (like O) and single bonds for others. 3. **Identify Hybridization:** - The steric number for Se in `SeOCl_(2)` is 4 (1 double bond with O and 2 single bonds with Cl). - The hybridization of Se is `sp^3` because it has 4 regions of electron density. **Hint:** The steric number helps determine the hybridization of the central atom. 4. **Analyze Bond Angles:** - In `sp^3` hybridization, the ideal bond angles are approximately 109.5 degrees. - However, due to the presence of a double bond with O, the Cl-Se-Cl bond angle will be less than the Cl-Se-O bond angle because the double bond has greater repulsion. **Hint:** Consider the effects of lone pairs and double bonds on bond angles. 5. **Evaluate the Statements:** - **Statement 1:** The molecule does not have a plane of symmetry. (Incorrect) - **Statement 2:** Cl-Se-Cl bond angle is greater than Cl-Se-O bond angle. (Incorrect) - **Statement 3:** Lone pair has greater than 33.3% s character. (Incorrect) - **Statement 4:** The central atom uses 1 d orbital in bonding. (Correct) **Hint:** Assess each statement based on the molecular geometry and hybridization. ### Conclusion: The correct statement regarding the `SeOCl_(2)` molecule is that the central atom uses 1 d orbital in bonding.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMICAL BONDING (ADVANCED)

    VK JAISWAL|Exercise Level 3|92 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING (ADVANCED)

    VK JAISWAL|Exercise ONE OR MORE ANSWER IS/ARE CORRECT|84 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING (ADVANCED)

    VK JAISWAL|Exercise SUBJECTIVE PROBLEMS|72 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING (BASIC)

    VK JAISWAL|Exercise Level 3 (Passive 11)|6 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Choose the correct statement regarding SHM

Choose the correct statement regarding SHM

Choose the correct statement regarding SHM

Choose the correct statement regarding ice.

Choose the correct statement regarding PCl_(5)

The correct statement regarding SO_(2) molecule is :

Choose the correct statement(s) regarding SHM

Co gas is absorbed by aqueous suspension of cuprous chloride forming the complex like [CuCl(CO)(H_(2)O)_(2)] Choose the correct statement regarding the above molecule:

VK JAISWAL-CHEMICAL BONDING (ADVANCED)-Level 2
  1. Consider the given figure showing the formation of H(2)^(+) ion depen...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following molecule is having non-polar as well as polar b...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Choose the correct statement regarding SeOCl(2) molecule :

    Text Solution

    |

  4. In which species X-O bond order is 1.5 and contains ppi-dpi bond(s)

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Which of the following species has polar and non-polar bonds but molec...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The incorrect statement (s) regarding overline(*)(C)X(3)

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Consider following compounds, (i) H(3)X-HCS (ii)H(3)Y-NCS (iii)(H(...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The incorrect statement about carbene (CH(2)) is :

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The lowest O-O bond length in the following molecule is :

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Out of CHCl3, CH4 and SF4 the molecules having regular geometry are

    Text Solution

    |

  11. When iodine is dissolved in aqueous potassium iodine, the shape of the...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Which of the following set of species have planar structure?

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which of the following compounds have the same no. of lone pairs with ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Given the correct order of initials T or F for following statements. U...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The correct sequence of polarity of the following molecule (1) Ben...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Which among the followiing molecules is not perfect flat?

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Which of the following structure(s) is /are non-planar?

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Nodal planes of pi-bonds in CH(2)=C=C=CH(2) are located in,

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Which of the following have X-O-X linkage ? (where X is central atom...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Select the correct statements:

    Text Solution

    |