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An electric dipole is placed at the orig...

An electric dipole is placed at the origin `O` and is directed along the `x`-axis. At a point `P`, far away from the dipole, the electric field is parallel to `y`-axis. `OP` makes an angle `theta` with the `x`-axis then

A

`tantheta sqrt(3)`

B

`tantheta=sqrt(2)`

C

`theta=45^(@)`

D

`tantheta=(1)/(sqrt(2))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B


`delta=theta_+phi rArr delta=theta+tan^(-1)((1)/(2)tantheta)`
given `delta=pi//2 rArr tan^(-1)((1)/(2)tantheta)=(pi)/(2)-theta`
`(1)/(2)tan theta=cot theta rArr tan theta=sqrt(2)`
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