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A 10 C charge is given to a conducting s...

A 10 C charge is given to a conducting spherical shell, and a-3 C point charge is placed inside the shell. For this arrangement, find the correct statement(s).

A

The charge on the inner surface of the shell will be `+3C` and it can be distributed unifromly or non-unformly.

B

the charge on the inner surface of the shell will be `+3C` and its distribution would be uniform.

C

The net charge on outer surface of the shell will be `+7C` and its distribution can be uniform or non-uniform.

D

The net charge on outer surface of the shell will be `+7C` and its distribution would be uniform.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
A,D

Due to induction ,charge on various faces are as shown
charge on the inner surface of shell `=+3C`
Net charge on outer surface of shell=`-3C+10C=+7C`
Distribution of charge on inner surface would be uniform if charge is placed at the centre ,otherwise non-uniform ,On outer surface ,charge would be always unifromly distributed as displacement of inside charges does not afftect the distribution of the outer charge.
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