Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The period of revolution of electron in ...

The period of revolution of electron in the third orbit in a H-atom is `4.132 xx 10^(-15)s`. Hence the period in the fourth orbit is

A

`9.794 xx 10^(-15)s`

B

`9.794 xx 10^(-14)s`

C

`9.974 xx 10^(-15)s`

D

`9.974 xx 10^(-14)s`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the period of revolution of the electron in the fourth orbit of a hydrogen atom, we can use the relationship between the period of revolution and the principal quantum number (n). The period of revolution (T) is directly proportional to the cube of the principal quantum number (n³). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given data:** - The period of revolution of the electron in the third orbit (n=3) is given as: \[ T_3 = 4.132 \times 10^{-15} \, \text{s} \] 2. **Use the proportionality relation:** - The period of revolution is proportional to \( n^3 \): \[ T_n \propto n^3 \] - Therefore, we can express the periods for different orbits as: \[ \frac{T_4}{T_3} = \frac{n_4^3}{n_3^3} \] 3. **Substituting the values of n:** - For the third orbit, \( n_3 = 3 \) - For the fourth orbit, \( n_4 = 4 \) - Substitute these values into the equation: \[ \frac{T_4}{T_3} = \frac{4^3}{3^3} = \frac{64}{27} \] 4. **Rearranging to find \( T_4 \):** - Now, we can express \( T_4 \) in terms of \( T_3 \): \[ T_4 = T_3 \cdot \frac{64}{27} \] 5. **Substituting the value of \( T_3 \):** - Substitute \( T_3 = 4.132 \times 10^{-15} \, \text{s} \): \[ T_4 = 4.132 \times 10^{-15} \cdot \frac{64}{27} \] 6. **Calculating \( T_4 \):** - First, calculate \( \frac{64}{27} \): \[ \frac{64}{27} \approx 2.37037 \] - Now multiply: \[ T_4 \approx 4.132 \times 10^{-15} \times 2.37037 \approx 9.794 \times 10^{-15} \, \text{s} \] 7. **Final answer:** - The period of revolution of the electron in the fourth orbit is: \[ T_4 \approx 9.794 \times 10^{-15} \, \text{s} \]

To find the period of revolution of the electron in the fourth orbit of a hydrogen atom, we can use the relationship between the period of revolution and the principal quantum number (n). The period of revolution (T) is directly proportional to the cube of the principal quantum number (n³). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given data:** - The period of revolution of the electron in the third orbit (n=3) is given as: \[ T_3 = 4.132 \times 10^{-15} \, \text{s} ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CIRCULAR MOTION

    NIKITA PUBLICATION|Exercise Multiple Choice Question|421 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The period of revolution of the electron in the third orbit in a hydrogen atom is 4.132 xx 10^(-15) s . Hence find the period in the 5th Bohr orbit.

Period of revolution of electron in the n^(th) bohr's orbit is given by

The time period of revolution of electron in its ground state orbit in a hydrogen atom is 1.60xx 10 ^(-16)s. The time period of revolution of the electron in its second excited state in a He ^(+) ion is:

The angular momentum of the electron in the third orbit of H atom is

The angular speed of the electron in the first orbit in a H atom is 4.103 xx 10^(16) rad/s. Hence the angular speed of the electron in the third orbit is

The time period of revolution of electron in its ground state orbit in a hydrogen atom is 1.60 xx 10^(-16) second. The time period of revolution of the electron in its first excited state in a Li^(++) ion is:

Find the frequency of revolution of the electron in the first orbit of H-atom

The time period of revolution of an electron in its ground state orbit in a hydrogen atom is 1.6 xx 10^(-16) s. The frequency of the revoltuion in ( s^(-1) ). of the electron in its second exited state is

The speed of the electron in the first orbit is 2.182 xx 10^(6) m//s , the speed of electron in the third orbit is

NIKITA PUBLICATION-ATOMS, MOLECULES AND NUCLEI-MCQs
  1. The speed of electron in first Bohr orbit is c/137. The speed of elect...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The speed of the electron in the first orbit is 2.182 xx 10^(6) m//s, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The period of revolution of electron in the third orbit in a H-atom is...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The change in the angular momentum of the electron when it jumps from ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The angular speed of the electron in the first orbit in a H atom is 4....

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The linear momentum of the electron in the ground state of H-atom is 2...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. With increasing quantum numbers, the energy difference between adjacen...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The difference between atomic energy levels is observed as a measured ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. When a hydrogen atom is raised from the ground state to an excited sta...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The energy of the electron in the ground state of H-atom is -13.6 eV. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The energy of the electron in the ground state of H-atom is -13.6 eV. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The ratio of energies of the H-atom, in its first to second excited st...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Energy of the lowest level of H-atom is -13.6 eV. The energy of the em...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. the nergy of an excited state of H atom is -0.85 eV. What will be the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The ionisation potential of H-atom is 13.6 eV. The energy required to ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. If the ionisation potential of a H-atom is omega, then its energy in t...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A hydrogen atom is in an excited state corresponding to an energy leve...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The binding energy of the electron in the third orbit is 1.51 eV. Its....

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Which of the following transition in a hydrogen atom produces a photon...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Normally the time taken in the transition is

    Text Solution

    |