Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A radioactive substance decay to 1/5 of ...

A radioactive substance decay to `1/5` of its original value in 56 days. The decay constant is

A

`9.2xx10^(-2)` per day

B

`2.2xx10^(-2)` per day

C

`2.8xx10^(-2)` per day

D

`9.9xx10^(-2)` per day

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`lambda=2.303/t "log" N_(0)/N`
`=2.303/56"log" 5/1=(2.303xx0.6990)/56`
`=2.8xx10^(-2)` per year
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CIRCULAR MOTION

    NIKITA PUBLICATION|Exercise Multiple Choice Question|421 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A radioactive substance decays to ( 1/10)^th of its original value in 56 days. Calculate its decay constant.

A radioactive substance reduces to 1/32 of its original value in 300 days. The half life of radioactive substance is

The activity of the radioactive sample drops to (1/64)^(th) of its original value in 2 hr find the decay constant (lambda) .

A radioactive substance decays to 1/64 of its initial quantity in 30 days. The time during which it will decays to 1/128 of its initial quantity is

A radioactive substance decays to (3)/(4) th of original value in 2h. The half-life of the substance is

A radioactive substance decays to ((1)/(16))^(th) of its initial activity in 80 days. The half life of the radioactive substance expressed in days is …….

A radioactive substance decays to ((1)/(16))^(m) of its initial activity in 40 days. The half-life of the radioacctive substance expressed in days is

A radioactive sample decays by 63% of its initial value in 10s . It would have decayed by 50% of its initial value in .

NIKITA PUBLICATION-ATOMS, MOLECULES AND NUCLEI-MCQs
  1. The ratio of the longest to the shortest wavelength lines in the Balme...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A radioactive substance reduces to 1/32 of its original value in 300 d...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A radioactive substance decay to 1/5 of its original value in 56 days....

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A certain mass of radium is reduced by 70% in 2780 years. The decay co...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The half life of radius is 1620 years. The fraction decayed out of the...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. One gram of a radioactive substance of half life 4 days is sealed in a...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A radioactive substance has a mass of 16 mg and its half life is 25 ye...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The mass of an electron at rest is 9.1 xx10^(-31) kg. The energy of el...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A particle moves with a speed of 1.5 xx10^(8) m/s. The ratio of its ma...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The rest mass of a proton is 1.67xx10^(-27) kg. the kinetic energy of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The effective mass of a photon of the wavelength of the radiation 3000...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The percentage increase in the rest mass of an electron when it is mov...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The radius of the nucleus of the atom with A=216 is (take R(0)=1.3 fm)

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The ratio of the radii of the nuclei .(13)A^(27) and .(52)Te^(125) is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A radio active material has a half life of 2.5 hours. In 10 hrs, 1 gm ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The half life period of radio active isotope is 5 minutes. The fractio...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The energy of electron in an excited hydrogen atom is -3.4eV. Its angu...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The half-life of a certain radioactive element is such that 7/8 of a g...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The ratio of the speed of the electron in the first Bohr orbit of hyd...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. An electron has a mass of 9.1 xx 10^(-31)kg. It revolves round the nuc...

    Text Solution

    |