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Which of the following is most easily hy...

Which of the following is most easily hydrolysed amongst the following

A

`SF_(6)`

B

`NF_(3)`

C

`C Cl_(4)`

D

`TeF_(6)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given compounds is most easily hydrolyzed, we will analyze each compound based on its structure and stability. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: The compounds given are SF6 (sulfur hexafluoride), NF3 (nitrogen trifluoride), CCl4 (carbon tetrachloride), and TeF6 (tellurium hexafluoride). 2. **Understand Hydrolysis**: Hydrolysis refers to the reaction of a compound with water, leading to the breakdown of that compound. The ease of hydrolysis often depends on the stability of the compound and the nature of the bonds present. 3. **Analyze SF6**: - SF6 is a stable compound due to the strong S-F bonds. - The size of sulfur is larger compared to fluorine, which leads to a stable octet configuration. - Hydrolysis of SF6 is not easy due to its stability. 4. **Analyze NF3**: - NF3 is also stable due to strong N-F bonds. - The nitrogen atom is small and does not have vacant d-orbitals to accommodate additional interactions. - Therefore, NF3 cannot be easily hydrolyzed. 5. **Analyze CCl4**: - CCl4 is stable because of the strong C-Cl bonds. - Carbon does not have vacant d-orbitals, and the compound is non-polar. - Hydrolysis of CCl4 is not feasible due to its stability. 6. **Analyze TeF6**: - TeF6 is less stable compared to the other compounds. - Tellurium has vacant d-orbitals that can accommodate interactions with water. - The presence of a larger central atom (Te) and the small size of F- leads to instability, making hydrolysis easier. 7. **Conclusion**: Among the given compounds, TeF6 is the most easily hydrolyzed due to its instability and the ability of tellurium to interact with water. ### Final Answer: **TeF6 is the compound that is most easily hydrolyzed among the given options.** ---

To determine which of the given compounds is most easily hydrolyzed, we will analyze each compound based on its structure and stability. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: The compounds given are SF6 (sulfur hexafluoride), NF3 (nitrogen trifluoride), CCl4 (carbon tetrachloride), and TeF6 (tellurium hexafluoride). 2. **Understand Hydrolysis**: Hydrolysis refers to the reaction of a compound with water, leading to the breakdown of that compound. The ease of hydrolysis often depends on the stability of the compound and the nature of the bonds present. ...
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