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An organic compound answers Molisch's te...

An organic compound answers Molisch's test as well as Benedict's test. But it does not answer Scliwanoff's test. Most probably, it is

A

Sucrose

B

Protein

C

Fructose

D

Maltose

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the information provided about the organic compound in relation to the tests it responds to. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Tests**: - **Molisch's Test**: This test is used to detect the presence of carbohydrates. A positive result indicates that the compound is likely a carbohydrate. - **Benedict's Test**: This test is used to identify reducing sugars. A positive result means that the compound can reduce copper ions, indicating the presence of a reducing sugar. - **Seliwanoff's Test**: This test differentiates between aldoses and ketoses. A positive result indicates the presence of a ketose, while a negative result suggests the compound is an aldose or does not contain a ketone group. 2. **Analyzing the Given Information**: - The compound gives positive results for both Molisch's and Benedict's tests. This suggests that the compound is a carbohydrate and a reducing sugar. - The compound does not give a positive result for Seliwanoff's test. This indicates that the compound is likely not a ketose. 3. **Identifying the Compound**: - Since the compound is a carbohydrate (from Molisch's test) and a reducing sugar (from Benedict's test), but does not respond to Seliwanoff's test, it is likely a disaccharide that is not a ketose. - One common disaccharide that fits this description is **Maltose**. Maltose is composed of two glucose units and is a reducing sugar. It gives positive results for both Molisch's and Benedict's tests but does not react in Seliwanoff's test. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the organic compound is most probably **Maltose**. ### Final Answer: The organic compound is most probably **Maltose**.
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