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The mass average molecular mass & number...

The mass average molecular mass & number average molecular mass of a polymer are 40,000 and 30,000 respectively. The polydispersity index of polymer will be

A

`lt1`

B

`gt1`

C

1

D

0

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the polydispersity index (PDI) of a polymer, we can use the following formula: \[ \text{Polydispersity Index (PDI)} = \frac{\text{Mass Average Molecular Mass}}{\text{Number Average Molecular Mass}} \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Mass Average Molecular Mass (M_m) = 40,000 - Number Average Molecular Mass (M_n) = 30,000 2. **Substitute the values into the formula:** \[ \text{PDI} = \frac{M_m}{M_n} = \frac{40,000}{30,000} \] 3. **Perform the division:** \[ \text{PDI} = \frac{40,000}{30,000} = \frac{4}{3} \approx 1.33 \] 4. **Interpret the result:** The polydispersity index (PDI) is approximately 1.33. This indicates that the polymer has a distribution of molecular weights, and since the PDI is greater than 1, it confirms that there is some degree of polydispersity in the polymer sample. ### Final Answer: The polydispersity index of the polymer is approximately **1.33**. ---

To find the polydispersity index (PDI) of a polymer, we can use the following formula: \[ \text{Polydispersity Index (PDI)} = \frac{\text{Mass Average Molecular Mass}}{\text{Number Average Molecular Mass}} \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: ...
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