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Hydrolysis of protein in the stomach and...

Hydrolysis of protein in the stomach and interstine takes place due to presence of the enzymes

A

trypsin and pepsin respectively

B

pepsin and trypsin respectively

C

trypsin in both cases

D

pepsin in both cases

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the hydrolysis of proteins in the stomach and intestine due to the presence of enzymes, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Hydrolysis of Proteins**: - Hydrolysis is a chemical process that involves the breakdown of proteins into smaller peptides or amino acids by the addition of water. This process is essential for digestion. 2. **Enzymes in the Stomach**: - In the stomach, the primary enzyme responsible for protein hydrolysis is **pepsin**. Pepsin is secreted as an inactive precursor called pepsinogen, which is activated in the acidic environment of the stomach. 3. **Enzymes in the Intestine**: - In the intestine, the enzyme that continues the process of protein hydrolysis is **trypsin**. Trypsin is produced in the pancreas and released into the small intestine, where it further breaks down proteins into smaller peptides. 4. **Summary of Enzymes**: - Therefore, the enzymes responsible for the hydrolysis of proteins are: - **Pepsin** in the stomach - **Trypsin** in the intestine 5. **Final Answer**: - The answer to the question is that the hydrolysis of proteins in the stomach occurs due to **pepsin**, and in the intestine, it occurs due to **trypsin**.

To answer the question regarding the hydrolysis of proteins in the stomach and intestine due to the presence of enzymes, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Hydrolysis of Proteins**: - Hydrolysis is a chemical process that involves the breakdown of proteins into smaller peptides or amino acids by the addition of water. This process is essential for digestion. 2. **Enzymes in the Stomach**: ...
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