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In the following cases rearrange the com...

In the following cases rearrange the compounds as directed:
(i) In an increasing order of basic strength:
`C_(6)H_(5)NH_(2), C_(6)H_(5)N(CH_(3))_(2), (C_(2)H_(5))_(2)NH` and `CH_(3)NH_(2)`
(ii) In a decreasing order of basic strength:
Aniline, p-nitroaniline and p-toluidine
(iii) In an increasing order of `pK_(b)` values:
`C_(2)H_(5)NH_(2), C_(6)H_(5)NHCH_(3), (C_(2)H_(5))_(2)NH and C_(6)H_(5)NH_(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Hint : (i) `C_(6)H_(5)NH_(2) lt C_(6)H_(5)N(CH_(3))_(2) lt CH_(3)NH_(2) lt (C_(2)H_(5))_(2)` (ii) p-toluidine `lt` toluidine `lt` aniline `lt` p-nitroaniline (iii) `(C_(2)H_(5))_(2)NH lt C_(2)H_(5)NH_(2) lt C_(2)H_(5)NH_(2) lt C_(6)H_(5)NHCH_(3) lt C_(6)H_(5)NH_(2)`.
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Rerrange the following in an increasing order of their basic strengths: C_(6)H_(5)NH_(2),C_(6)H_(5)N(CH_(3))_(2),(C_(6)H_(5))_(2) NH and CH_(3)NH_(2) .

Rearrange the following in an increasing order of their basic strenghts : C_(6)H_(5)NH_(2),C_(6)H_(5)N(CH_(3))_(2),(C_(6)H_(5))_(2)NH and CH_(3) NH_(2)

Arrange the following in decreasing order of their basic strength : C_(6)H_(5)NH_(2),C_(2)H_(5)NH_(2),(C_(2)H_(5))_(2)NH_(3)

Point out the correct decreasing order of pK_(b) values of following amines C_(2)H_(5)NH_(2),C_(6)H_(5)NHCH_(3),(C_(2)H_(5))_(2)NHandC_(6)H_(5)NH_(2)

PRADEEP-ORGANIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING NITROGEN-ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS (SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS)
  1. Explain K(b) order : Et(2)NH gt Et(3)N gt EtNH(2) in aqueous solution.

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  2. Explain the observed K(b) order: Me(2)NH gt MeNH(2)gt MeN

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  3. In the following cases rearrange the compounds as directed: (i) In a...

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  4. Justify the order of basicity of EtNH(2),Et(2)NH and Et(3)N.

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  5. What is the decreasing order of basicity of 1^(@)2^(@) and 3^(@) ethy1...

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  6. Why is ethylamine more basic than aniline? Explain.

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  7. Give reason: Aniline is a weaker base than cyclohexylamine.

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  8. Explain why aromatic amines are less basic than ammonia and aliphatic ...

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  9. Aniline is less/more basic than ethylamine.

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  10. Explain the following (i) A little acid is always added in the prep...

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  11. What is quaternary ammoniu salt? What happens when triethylamine is he...

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  12. Show the mechanism of acylation of ethanamine and write the IUPAC name...

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  13. Tertiary amines do not undergo acylation. Explain.

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  14. What is carbylamine test for 1^(@) amines?

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  15. Chloroform when treated with aniline and alcoholic KOH forms -

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  16. Give equations for the reactions that occurs when: (i) Methylamine r...

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  17. Electrophilic substitution in case of aromatic amines takes place more...

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  18. Aniline undergoes electrophilic substitution reactions at ortho-and pa...

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  19. Electrophilic substitution in case of aromatic amines takes place more...

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  20. Account for the following: (i) Aniline is acetylated to prepare its ...

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