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Which of the following pair of compounds...

Which of the following pair of compounds is expected to exhibit same colour in aqueous solution?

A

`FeCl_(3),CuCl_(2)`

B

`VOCl_(2),CuCl_(2)`

C

`CoCl_(2),FeCl_(2)`

D

`FeCl_(2),MnCl_(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

The colour of the transition metal ion is mainly attributed to d- transition take place because of the presence of unpaired electrons.
The metal ion having same number of unpaired electrons may give same colour in their aqueous solution. In `VOCl_(2)`,V^(IV)` ion having `3d^(1)` ion having `3d^(1)` configuration has one unpaired . SImilarly in `CuCl_(2)`, the `Cu^(2+)` ion having `3d^(9)` configuration also has one unpaired electron. SO `VOCl_(2)` and CuCl_(2)` are expected to exhibit same colour `i.e ` blue colour.
`Mn^(2+)` has five unpaired and `Fe^(2+)` has four unpaired electrons.
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