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Identification of +m & -m groups : If th...

Identification of `+m` & `-m` groups : If the first atom of the group has lone pair or negative charge shows `+m` effect. `+m` group increases electron density at ortho and para position of benzene ring. If the group has vacant `p-`orbital on first atom, also a multipal bonded group in which second atom is more electronegative than the first then it shows `-m` effect. `-m` group decreases electron density of ortho and para position of benzene ring.
Which of the following compound/s have more electron density than

A

B

C

D

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The correct Answer is:
A, B, D

have more `+m` effect
than
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Identification of +m & -m groups : If the first atom of the group has lone pair or negative charge shows +m effect. +m group increases electron density at ortho and para position of benzene ring. If the group has vacant p- orbital on first atom, also a multipal bonded group in which second atom is more electronegative than the first then it shows -m effect. -m group decreases electron density of ortho and para position of benzene ring. Identify which of following group/s show -m effect when attached with benzene ring.

Which of the following group show +M and -l effect?

Which of the following group show -m and -I effect?

Which of the following group show +M effect ?

Which of the following group show -m effect?

In which of the following, the group attached to the benzene ring shows +R effect

Identify which of the following group as +m as well as -m ?

Which of the following group shows +m effects?

Assertion: Phenol is more reactive than benzene towards electrophilic reactions. Reason : The +R effect of OH group increases the electron density on benzene nucleus.

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