Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
In given figure, gas is slowely heated f...

In given figure, gas is slowely heated for sometime. During the process, the increases in internal energy of the gas is `10J` and the piston is found to move out by `25cm`, then find the amount of heat supplied. The area of cross-section of cylinder `= 40cm^(2)` and atmospheric pressure `100 kPa`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
`110J`

`dQ = dU +dW, = dU = PdV = dU +Padx`
`= 10 xx 10^(5) xx 40 xx 10^(-4) xx 25 xx 10^(-2)`
`rArr 10 +10^(5) xx 10^(-4) xx 1000 xx 10^(-2)`
`= 10 +100 = 110J, :. dQ = 110J`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • KTG & THERMODYNAMICS

    RESONANCE|Exercise SECTION (D)|2 Videos
  • KTG & THERMODYNAMICS

    RESONANCE|Exercise SECTION (I)|2 Videos
  • KTG & THERMODYNAMICS

    RESONANCE|Exercise SECTION (A)|3 Videos
  • KINETIC THEORY OF GASES AND THERMODYNAMICS

    RESONANCE|Exercise Exercise|64 Videos
  • MAGNETIC FIELD AND FORCES

    RESONANCE|Exercise Exercise|65 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A gas is enclosed in a cylindrical vessel fitted with a frictionless piston.the gas is slowly heated for some time. During the process, 10 J of heat is suopplied and the piston is found to move out 10cm. Find the increase in the internal energy of the gas , the area of cross section of the gas, the area of cross section of the cylinder=4 cm^(4) and the atmospheric pressure =100 kPa.

A gas is enclosed in a cylindrical vessel fitted with a frictionless piston. The gas is slowly heated for some time. During the process, 10 J of heat is supplied and the piston is found to move out 10 cm. The area of cross-section of the cylinder =4cm^2 and the atmospheric pressure =100kPa .

Method 5 of W Heat taken from a gas in a process is 80 J and increase in internal energy of the gas is 20J. Find work done by the gas in the given process.

An ideal diatomic gas is heated at constant pressure such that it performs a work W=2.0 J . Find the amount of heat supplied.

A diatomic gas is heated at constant pressure. If 105J of heat is given to the gas, find (a) the change in internal energy of the gas (b) the work done by the gas.

Four moles of a perfect gas is heated to increaes its temperature by 2^(@)C absorbs heat of 40cal at constant volume. If the same gas is heated at constant pressure find the amount of heat supplied.

Corresponding to the process shown in figure, the heat given to the gas in the process ABCA is (0.2x)J . Find value of x.

Method 2 of Q In a given process work done on a gas is 40 J and increases in its internal energy is 10J. Find heat given or taken to/from the gas in this process.

In the given figure, an ideal gas changes it state from A to state C by two paths ABC and AC . (i) Find the path along which work done is the least. (ii) The internal energy of the gas at A to 10J and the amount of heat supplied to change its state to C through the path AC is 200J . Calculate the internal energy at C . (iii) The internal energy of the gas at state B is 30J . Find the amount of heat supplied to the gas to go from A to B .

The given figure shown a change of state A to state C by two paths ABC and AC for an ideal gas. Calculate the : (a) Path along which work done is least. (b) Internal energy at C if the internal energy of gas at A is 10 J and amount of heat supplied to change its state to C through the path AC is 200 J . (c) Amount of heat supplied ot the gas to go from A to B, if internal energy of gas at state B is 10 J .

RESONANCE-KTG & THERMODYNAMICS-SECTION
  1. When 1g of water at 0^(@)C and 1 xx 10^(4)Nm^(-2) pressure is converte...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. An ideal gas is taken through a cyclic thermodynamic process through f...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. In given figure, gas is slowely heated for sometime. During the proces...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A gas is initially at a pressure of 100 kPa and its volume is 2.0 m^(3...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Find the change in the internal energy of 2 kg of water as it heated f...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. In given figure, An ideal gas a gas is taken through a cyclic process ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. An ideal gas is taken through the process ABC as shown in figure. If t...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. In given figure, one mole of an ideal gas (gamma = 7//5) is taken thro...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. 70 calories of heat required to raise the temperature of 2 moles of an...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Internal energy of two moles of an ideal gas at a temperature of 127^(...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Ideal monoatomic gas is taken through a process dQ = 2dU. Find the mol...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Calculate the value of mechanical equivalent of heat from the followin...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Find the change in internal energy of 2 moles of an ideal gas when its...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. When 100J of heat is given to an ideal gas it expands from 200cm^(3) t...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The temperature of 5 mol of gas which was held at constant volume was ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. For a gas gamma = 9//7. What is the number of degrees of freedom of th...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If one mole of a monatomic gas (gamma=5/3) is mixed with one mole of a...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The pressure and density of a diatomic gas (gamma=7//5) change adiabat...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. An ideal gas (gamma = (5)/(3)) is adiabatically compressed from 640 cm...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In a adiabatic process pressure is increased by 2//3% if C(P)//C(V) = ...

    Text Solution

    |