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Three number are in A.P. such that thei...

Three number are in A.P. such that their sum is
24 and sum of their squares is 200 . The number are

A

2, 8, 14 `

B

`4, 8, 12 `

C

6,8,10

D

5, 8, 11

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find three numbers in Arithmetic Progression (A.P.) such that their sum is 24 and the sum of their squares is 200. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Numbers**: Let the three numbers in A.P. be: - First number: \( A - D \) - Second number: \( A \) - Third number: \( A + D \) 2. **Set Up the Sum Equation**: According to the problem, the sum of these three numbers is 24: \[ (A - D) + A + (A + D) = 24 \] Simplifying this, we get: \[ 3A = 24 \] Therefore, solving for \( A \): \[ A = \frac{24}{3} = 8 \] 3. **Set Up the Sum of Squares Equation**: The sum of their squares is given as 200: \[ (A - D)^2 + A^2 + (A + D)^2 = 200 \] Expanding this, we have: \[ (A^2 - 2AD + D^2) + A^2 + (A^2 + 2AD + D^2) = 200 \] Combining like terms: \[ 3A^2 + 2D^2 = 200 \] 4. **Substitute the Value of A**: Now, substitute \( A = 8 \) into the equation: \[ 3(8^2) + 2D^2 = 200 \] Calculating \( 8^2 \): \[ 3(64) + 2D^2 = 200 \] Simplifying: \[ 192 + 2D^2 = 200 \] Therefore: \[ 2D^2 = 200 - 192 \] \[ 2D^2 = 8 \] Dividing by 2: \[ D^2 = 4 \] Taking the square root: \[ D = 2 \quad \text{(since D must be positive)} \] 5. **Find the Numbers**: Now we can find the three numbers: - First number: \( A - D = 8 - 2 = 6 \) - Second number: \( A = 8 \) - Third number: \( A + D = 8 + 2 = 10 \) Thus, the three numbers are **6, 8, and 10**. ### Verification: - **Sum**: \( 6 + 8 + 10 = 24 \) (Correct) - **Sum of Squares**: \( 6^2 + 8^2 + 10^2 = 36 + 64 + 100 = 200 \) (Correct) ### Final Answer: The three numbers are **6, 8, and 10**.
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