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In a game of six digits, two digits are ...

In a game of six digits, two digits are already fixed for prize. If any one will find these two fixed digits then he will win the prize. Mr. A selects two numbers. The probability that Mr. A will win the prize is

A

`1/15`

B

`1/6`

C

`1/5`

D

`1/1`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the probability that Mr. A will win the prize by selecting the two fixed digits in a game of six digits, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understand the Total Digits and Winning Digits**: - There are a total of 6 digits, out of which 2 digits are fixed as winning digits. 2. **Calculate the Probability of Selecting the First Winning Digit**: - The probability of selecting one of the winning digits on the first attempt: \[ P(\text{First winning digit}) = \frac{\text{Number of winning digits}}{\text{Total digits}} = \frac{2}{6} = \frac{1}{3} \] 3. **Calculate the Probability of Selecting the Second Winning Digit**: - After selecting one winning digit, there will be 5 digits left (1 winning digit and 4 non-winning digits). - The probability of selecting the second winning digit on the second attempt: \[ P(\text{Second winning digit}) = \frac{\text{Remaining winning digits}}{\text{Remaining total digits}} = \frac{1}{5} \] 4. **Calculate the Total Probability of Winning**: - Since both selections need to happen for Mr. A to win, we multiply the probabilities of both events: \[ P(\text{Winning}) = P(\text{First winning digit}) \times P(\text{Second winning digit}) = \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{1}{5} = \frac{1}{15} \] 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the probability that Mr. A will win the prize by selecting the two fixed digits is: \[ \frac{1}{15} \]
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