Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Calculate the Q-values of the fusion re...

Calculate the Q-values of the fusion reaction
`He^4+He^4 = Be^8`
In such a fusion energetically favourable? Atomic mass of `Be^8` is 8.0053u and that of `He^4`is 4.0026 u.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
`3`

`.^(4)He+^(4)He=.^(8)Be+Q`
(1) `Deltam=2xx4.0026-8.0053`
`=8.0052-8.0053= -0.0001 "amu" Ans`
(2) `Q=(2m_(He)-M_(Be)).C^(2)`
`=(2xx4.0026-8.0053)xx930MeV`
`= -93.0 KeV`
Since `Q` is negative the fusion is not energetically favorable.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    RESONANCE|Exercise Exercise-2 Part-3 One more than one options correct type|7 Videos
  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    RESONANCE|Exercise Exercise-2 Part-4 Comprehension|6 Videos
  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    RESONANCE|Exercise Exercise 2 Part-1 Only one option correct type|20 Videos
  • GRAVITATION

    RESONANCE|Exercise HIGH LEVEL PROBLEMS|16 Videos
  • REVISION DPP

    RESONANCE|Exercise All Questions|444 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Calculate the Q-values of the fusion reaction ^4(He)+ ^4He= ^8(Be). In such a fusion energetically favourable? Atomic mass of ^8(Be) is 8.0053u and that of ^4(He) is 4.0026 u.

Consider the nuclear reaction, ""_1H^2 + ""_1H^2 to ""_2He^4 + Q . What is the value of Q if mass of ""_1H^2 = 2.0141 u " and mass of " ""_2He^4 = 4.0024 u.

A fusion reaction consists of combining four protons into an alpha -particle the mass of alpha - particle is 4.00260u and that of proton is 1.007825u

For the following fusion reaction 4^(1)H (4)He + 2 beta(+) + 2 nu + gamma The "Q" -value energy of the reaction in "MeV" rounded off to two decimal places is (Given: Mass o (1)H nucleus is "1.007825u" and mass of ^(4)He nucleus is "4.002604" u

how much energy is released in the following reaction: ^7Li+p rarralpha+alpha . Atoms mass pf ^7Li=7.0160 u and that of ^4He=4.0026 u .

Show that the energy released when three alpha particles fuse to form ""^(12)C is 7.27 MeV. The atomic mass of ""^(4)He is 4.0026u and that of ""^(12)C is 12.0000u.

Number of atoms of He in 100 atoms of He (at.mass 4 amu) is