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If lambda(Cu) is the wavelength of K(alp...

If `lambda_(Cu)` is the wavelength of `K_(alpha)` X-ray line of copper (atomic number `29`) and `lambda_(Mo)` is the wavelength of the `K_(alpha)`X-ray line of molybdenum (atomic number `42`),then the ratio `lambda_(Cu)//lambda_(Mo)` is close to

A

`1.99`

B

`2.14`

C

`0.50`

D

`0.48`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Using Mosley's law, for `K_(alpha)` line: `sqrt(upsilon)=a(z-b)` where `b=1`
`upsilonprop(1)/(lambda)" " :. (sqrt((1)/(lambda_(cu))))/(sqrt((1)/(lambda_(mo))))=(a(29-1))/(a(42-1))`
`rArr(lambda_(cu))/(lambda_(mo))=(41xx41)/(28xx28)=(1681)/(784)=2.144`
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