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if b(1),b(2),b(3)(b(1)gt0) are three suc...

if `b_(1),b_(2),b_(3)(b_(1)gt0)` are three successive terms of a G.P. with common ratio `r`, the value of for which the inequality `b_(3)gt4b_(2)-3b_(1)`, holds is given by

A

`rgt3`

B

`0ltrlt1`

C

`r=3.5`

D

`r=5.2`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the inequality \( b_3 > 4b_2 - 3b_1 \) given that \( b_1, b_2, b_3 \) are three successive terms of a geometric progression (G.P.) with common ratio \( r \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Express the terms of the G.P. Let: - \( b_1 = a \) - \( b_2 = ar \) - \( b_3 = ar^2 \) ### Step 2: Substitute the terms into the inequality We need to substitute \( b_1, b_2, \) and \( b_3 \) into the inequality: \[ b_3 > 4b_2 - 3b_1 \] Substituting the expressions we have: \[ ar^2 > 4(ar) - 3a \] ### Step 3: Simplify the inequality Now, simplify the right side: \[ ar^2 > 4ar - 3a \] We can factor out \( a \) from the right side (since \( a > 0 \)): \[ ar^2 > a(4r - 3) \] Dividing both sides by \( a \) (which is positive): \[ r^2 > 4r - 3 \] ### Step 4: Rearrange the inequality Rearranging gives: \[ r^2 - 4r + 3 > 0 \] ### Step 5: Factor the quadratic expression Now, we can factor the quadratic: \[ (r - 1)(r - 3) > 0 \] ### Step 6: Determine the intervals To solve the inequality \( (r - 1)(r - 3) > 0 \), we find the critical points where the expression equals zero: - \( r = 1 \) - \( r = 3 \) Now, we test the intervals: 1. For \( r < 1 \): Choose \( r = 0 \) → \( (0 - 1)(0 - 3) = 3 > 0 \) (True) 2. For \( 1 < r < 3 \): Choose \( r = 2 \) → \( (2 - 1)(2 - 3) = -1 < 0 \) (False) 3. For \( r > 3 \): Choose \( r = 4 \) → \( (4 - 1)(4 - 3) = 3 > 0 \) (True) ### Step 7: Conclusion The solution to the inequality is: \[ r < 1 \quad \text{or} \quad r > 3 \]

To solve the inequality \( b_3 > 4b_2 - 3b_1 \) given that \( b_1, b_2, b_3 \) are three successive terms of a geometric progression (G.P.) with common ratio \( r \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Express the terms of the G.P. Let: - \( b_1 = a \) - \( b_2 = ar \) - \( b_3 = ar^2 \) ...
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