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The maximum number of atoms which lie in...

The maximum number of atoms which lie in the same plane in `B_(2)H_(6)` molecule is `:`

A

5

B

6

C

4

D

8

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the maximum number of atoms that lie in the same plane in the \( B_2H_6 \) molecule (diborane), we can analyze its structure step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Structure of \( B_2H_6 \)**: - Diborane consists of two boron (B) atoms and six hydrogen (H) atoms. - The molecular geometry of diborane is unique due to the presence of 3-center 2-electron bonds. 2. **Identifying the Bonds**: - In \( B_2H_6 \), there are two types of bonds: - **Terminal B-H bonds**: These are the bonds between the boron atoms and the terminal hydrogen atoms. - **Bridge B-H bonds**: These involve the 3-center 2-electron bonds where two boron atoms share hydrogen atoms. 3. **Visualizing the Molecular Geometry**: - The structure can be visualized as having two boron atoms in the center, with two hydrogen atoms bonded to each boron atom in a planar arrangement. - The two hydrogen atoms that bridge the boron atoms are positioned above and below the plane formed by the boron and terminal hydrogen atoms. 4. **Counting Atoms in the Same Plane**: - The four terminal hydrogen atoms and the two boron atoms lie in the same plane. - The two bridging hydrogen atoms do not lie in this plane; they are positioned above and below it. 5. **Final Count**: - Therefore, the total number of atoms that lie in the same plane is: - 2 Boron atoms + 4 Terminal Hydrogen atoms = 6 atoms. ### Conclusion: The maximum number of atoms that lie in the same plane in \( B_2H_6 \) is **6**.

To determine the maximum number of atoms that lie in the same plane in the \( B_2H_6 \) molecule (diborane), we can analyze its structure step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Structure of \( B_2H_6 \)**: - Diborane consists of two boron (B) atoms and six hydrogen (H) atoms. - The molecular geometry of diborane is unique due to the presence of 3-center 2-electron bonds. ...
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