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Two fair dice are tossed simultaneously....

Two fair dice are tossed simultaneously. What is the probability that the product of the numbers that land showing is at at least 25 ?

A

`(1)/(36)`

B

`(1)/(12)`

C

`(1)/(9)`

D

`(1)/(4)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the probability that the product of the numbers shown on two tossed fair dice is at least 25, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the total number of outcomes When two dice are tossed, each die has 6 faces. Therefore, the total number of outcomes when two dice are rolled is: \[ 6 \times 6 = 36 \] ### Step 2: Identify the favorable outcomes Next, we need to find the combinations of the two dice that yield a product of at least 25. We can list the possible products for each combination of dice rolls: - For (1,1) to (1,6): Products are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 - For (2,1) to (2,6): Products are 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 - For (3,1) to (3,6): Products are 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18 - For (4,1) to (4,6): Products are 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24 - For (5,1) to (5,6): Products are 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 - For (6,1) to (6,6): Products are 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36 Now, we need to identify which of these products are at least 25: - From (5,5): Product = 25 - From (5,6): Product = 30 - From (6,5): Product = 30 - From (6,6): Product = 36 Thus, the favorable outcomes are: 1. (5,5) 2. (5,6) 3. (6,5) 4. (6,6) This gives us a total of 4 favorable outcomes. ### Step 3: Calculate the probability The probability \( P \) of an event is given by the formula: \[ P = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}} \] Substituting the values we found: \[ P = \frac{4}{36} = \frac{1}{9} \] ### Conclusion The probability that the product of the numbers shown on the two dice is at least 25 is: \[ \frac{1}{9} \]

To find the probability that the product of the numbers shown on two tossed fair dice is at least 25, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the total number of outcomes When two dice are tossed, each die has 6 faces. Therefore, the total number of outcomes when two dice are rolled is: \[ 6 \times 6 = 36 \] ...
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