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If f(x) = ax^(2)+bx+c, f(-1)=-18, and f(...

If `f(x) = ax^(2)+bx+c, f(-1)=-18`, and `f(1)=10`, what is the value of b ?

A

`-12`

B

`-4`

C

14

D

21

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve for the value of \( b \) in the function \( f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c \) given the conditions \( f(-1) = -18 \) and \( f(1) = 10 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Set up the equations from the given conditions We know: 1. \( f(-1) = -18 \) 2. \( f(1) = 10 \) Using the function \( f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c \): For \( f(-1) \): \[ f(-1) = a(-1)^2 + b(-1) + c = a - b + c = -18 \] This gives us our first equation: \[ a - b + c = -18 \quad \text{(1)} \] For \( f(1) \): \[ f(1) = a(1)^2 + b(1) + c = a + b + c = 10 \] This gives us our second equation: \[ a + b + c = 10 \quad \text{(2)} \] ### Step 2: Subtract the two equations Now, we will subtract equation (1) from equation (2) to eliminate \( a \) and \( c \): \[ (a + b + c) - (a - b + c) = 10 - (-18) \] This simplifies to: \[ a + b + c - a + b - c = 10 + 18 \] \[ 2b = 28 \] ### Step 3: Solve for \( b \) Now, divide both sides by 2: \[ b = \frac{28}{2} = 14 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( b \) is: \[ \boxed{14} \]

To solve for the value of \( b \) in the function \( f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c \) given the conditions \( f(-1) = -18 \) and \( f(1) = 10 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Set up the equations from the given conditions We know: 1. \( f(-1) = -18 \) 2. \( f(1) = 10 \) Using the function \( f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c \): ...
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