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Which of these statement is true for sod...

Which of these statement is true for sodium thiosulphate ?

A

it acts as an antichlor

B

it is used as an reducing agent in iodometric titration.

C

it reacts with hydrochloric acid to form `SO_(2)` and sulphur

D

it is used in photography as hypo to dissolves exess of AgBr as soluble complex.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
ABCD

(A) It removes the chorine from the surface of fibres (while deying) according to following reaction.
`Na_(2)S_(2)O+4Cl_(2)+5H_(2)O to 2NaHSO_(4)+8HCl`
Therefore, it is known as antichlor.
(B)`I_(3)^(-)+S_(2)O_(3)^(2-) to 3I^(-)+S_(4)O_(6)^(2-)`
(C ) `S_(2)O_(3)^(2-)+H^(+) to S darr ("white") +SO_(2)+SO_(2)+H_(2)O` ("disproportionation reaction").
`(D)2S_(2)O_(3)^(2-)+Ag^(+) to [Ag(S_(2)O_(3))_(2)]^(3-)` ("soluble complex") or `[Ag(S_(2)O_(3))_(3)]^(5-)`
This reaction is utlized in photography where hypo is used as fixer.
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