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A point charge +q & mass 100 gm experi...

A point charge ` +q` & mass ` 100 gm` experiences a force of ` 100N` at a point of distance ` 20 cm` from a long infinite uniformly charged wire , If it is released find its speed when it is at a distance ` 40` cm from wire .

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
`20sqrt(ln2)`

Force at `A (lambda q)/(2pi in_(0) r)=100`
`(lambda q)/(2pi in_(0)xx0.2)=100 underset(A)overset(B)(int)dv=-underset(A)overset(B)(int)vec(E).dr`
`V_(B)-V_(A)=(-lambda)/(2pi in_(0))underset(r_(1))overset(r_(2))(int)(dr)/r=(-lambda)/(2pi in_(0))ln r_(2)/r_(1)`
`V_(A)-V_(B)=lambda/(2pi in_(0))ln r_(2)/r_(1)=lambda/(2pi in_(0))ln2`
COME: `K_(A)+U_(A)=K_(B)+U_(B)`
`0+(lambdaQ)/(2pi squarein_(0))ln2=1/2 mv^(2), 20 ln2=1/2xx0.1xxV^(2)`
`V=20 sqrt(ln2)`
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