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The temperature of a mono-atomic gas in ...

The temperature of a mono-atomic gas in an uniform container of length `L` varies linearly from `T_(0)"to"T_(L)` as shown in the figure. If the molecular weight of the gas is M, then the time taken by a wave pulse in traveling from end A to end B is

A

`(2L)/(sqrt(T_(L))+sqrt(T_(0)))sqrt((3M)/(5R))`

B

`sqrt((3(T_(L)-T_(0)))/(5RML)`

C

`(2L)/(sqrt(T_(L))-sqrt(T_(0)))sqrt((3M)/(5R))`

D

`Lsqrt((M)/(2R(T_(L)-T_(0))))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`v=sqrt((gammaRT)/(M))=sqrt((5RT)/(3M))`
`dx=C.dt=sqrt((5R)/(3M)[T_(0)+((T_(L)-T_(0))/(L))x])dt`
`t=(2L)/(sqrt(T_(L))+sqrt(T_(0)))sqrt((3M)/(5R))`
`therefore (a)`
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