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If both x-1 and x-2 are factors of x^(3)...

If both x-1 and x-2 are factors of `x^(3)-3x^(2)+2x-4b`, then b must be

A

0

B

1

C

2

D

3

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the value of \( b \) such that both \( x - 1 \) and \( x - 2 \) are factors of the polynomial \( x^3 - 3x^2 + 2x - 4b \). ### Step 1: Use the Factor Theorem Since \( x - 1 \) and \( x - 2 \) are factors of the polynomial, we can substitute \( x = 1 \) and \( x = 2 \) into the polynomial and set it equal to zero. ### Step 2: Substitute \( x = 1 \) Substituting \( x = 1 \): \[ 1^3 - 3(1^2) + 2(1) - 4b = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 1 - 3 + 2 - 4b = 0 \] \[ 0 - 4b = 0 \] From this, we can deduce: \[ 4b = 0 \implies b = 0 \] ### Step 3: Substitute \( x = 2 \) Now, we will check if \( b = 0 \) satisfies the condition by substituting \( x = 2 \): \[ 2^3 - 3(2^2) + 2(2) - 4b = 0 \] Substituting \( b = 0 \): \[ 8 - 3(4) + 4 - 0 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 8 - 12 + 4 = 0 \] \[ 0 = 0 \] This confirms that \( b = 0 \) is indeed a valid solution. ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( b \) must be \( 0 \).

To solve the problem, we need to determine the value of \( b \) such that both \( x - 1 \) and \( x - 2 \) are factors of the polynomial \( x^3 - 3x^2 + 2x - 4b \). ### Step 1: Use the Factor Theorem Since \( x - 1 \) and \( x - 2 \) are factors of the polynomial, we can substitute \( x = 1 \) and \( x = 2 \) into the polynomial and set it equal to zero. ### Step 2: Substitute \( x = 1 \) Substituting \( x = 1 \): \[ ...
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