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The unit of permittivity of free space e...

The unit of permittivity of free space `epsilon_(0)` is:

A

`"coulomb"/"newton-metre"`

B

`"newton-metre"^(2)/"coulomb"^(2)`

C

`"coulomb"^(2)/"newton-metre"^(2)`

D

`"coulomb"^(2)/("newton-metre")^(2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
C

According to Coulomb's law, the electrostatic force
`F = (1)/(4pi epsilon_(0)) xx (q_(1)q_(2))/(r^(2))`
`q_(1)` and `q_(2) =` charges, `r =` distance between charges and `epsilon_(0) =` permittivity of free space
`rArr epsilon_(0) = (1)/(4pi) xx (q_(1)q_(2))/(r^(2)F)`
Substituting the units for q,r and F, we obtain unit of `epsilon_(0)`
`=("coulomb" xx "coulomb")/("newton"-("metre")^(2)) = (("coulomb")^(2))/("newton"-("metre")^(2))`
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